Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26801311›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2016

Maternal high-fat diet impairs cardiac function in offspring of diabetic pregnancy through metabolic stress and mitochondrial dysfunction.

Kennedy S Mdaki, Tricia D Larsen, Angela L Wachal, Michelle D Schimelpfenig, Lucinda J Weaver, Samuel D R Dooyema, Eli J Louwagie, Michelle L Baack

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Congenital Heart Disease.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Guidelines for in vivo models of developmental programming of cardiovascular disease risk.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Review
  18. Maturation of lipid metabolism in the fetal and newborn sheep heart.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2023
    Article
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kennedy S MdakiChildren's Health Research Center, Sanford Research, Sioux Falls, South Dakota;
Tricia D LarsenChildren's Health Research Center, Sanford Research, Sioux Falls, South Dakota;
Angela L WachalChildren's Health Research Center, Sanford Research, Sioux Falls, South Dakota;
Michelle D SchimelpfenigSanford School of Medicine-University of South Dakota, Sioux Falls, South Dakota;
Lucinda J WeaverSanford School of Medicine-University of South Dakota, Sioux Falls, South Dakota;
Samuel D R DooyemaChildren's Health Research Center, Sanford Research, Sioux Falls, South Dakota;
Eli J LouwagieAugustana University, Sioux Falls, South Dakota; and.
Michelle L BaackChildren's Health Research Center, Sanford Research, Sioux Falls, South Dakota; Sanford School of Medicine-University of South Dakota, Sioux Falls, South Dakota; Children's Health Specialty Clinic, Sanford Children's Hospital, Sioux Falls, South Dakota michelle.baack@sanfordhealth.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5966-669X
Sanford Research · USUniversity of South Dakota · USAugustana University · US

Funding

Yeast 2 HybridP20GM103620 · NIGMS · SANFORD RESEARCH/USD · PI ROUX, KYLE J · 2013 to 2023
$24.2M
Lipotoxic Effects of Maternal Diabetes and High Fat Diet on the Developing HeartK08HD078504 · NICHD · SANFORD RESEARCH/USD · PI BAACK, MICHELLE LEIGH · 2014 to 2018
$599k
Sanford Research/USD Science Educator Pediatric Health and Research FellowshipR25HD072596 · NICHD · SANFORD RESEARCH/USD · PI ELLIOTT, AMY J, PEARCE, DAVID A. · 2012 to 2016
$474k
NICHD NIH HHS K08 HD-078504NICHD NIH HHS K08 HD078504NICHD NIH HHS R25 HD-072596NICHD NIH HHS R25 HD072596NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM-103548NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103620NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM-103620-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Offspring of diabetic pregnancies are at risk of cardiovascular disease at birth and throughout life, purportedly through fuel-mediated influences on the developing heart. Preventative measures focus on glycemic control, but the contribution of additional offenders, including lipids, is not understood. Cellular bioenergetics can be influenced by both diabetes and hyperlipidemia and play a pivotal role in the pathophysiology of adult cardiovascular disease. This study investigated whether a maternal high-fat diet, independently or additively with diabetes, could impair fuel metabolism, mitochondrial function, and cardiac physiology in the developing offspring's heart. Sprague-Dawley rats fed a control or high-fat diet were administered placebo or streptozotocin to induce diabetes during pregnancy and then delivered offspring from four groups: control, diabetes exposed, diet exposed, and combination exposed. Cardiac function, cellular bioenergetics (mitochondrial stress test, glycolytic stress test, and palmitate oxidation assay), lipid peroxidation, mitochondrial histology, and copy number were determined. Diabetes-exposed offspring had impaired glycolytic and respiratory capacity and a reduced proton leak. High-fat diet-exposed offspring had increased mitochondrial copy number, increased lipid peroxidation, and evidence of mitochondrial dysfunction. Combination-exposed pups were most severely affected and demonstrated cardiac lipid droplet accumulation and diastolic/systolic cardiac dysfunction that mimics that of adult diabetic cardiomyopathy. This study is the first to demonstrate that a maternal high-fat diet impairs cardiac function in offspring of diabetic pregnancies through metabolic stress and serves as a critical step in understanding the role of cellular bioenergetics in developmentally programmed cardiac disease.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatStress, PhysiologicalAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCell RespirationDiabetes, GestationalDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDNA, MitochondrialEchocardiographyFemaleGlycolysisHeartLipid PeroxidationMitochondria, HeartMyocytes, CardiacPregnancyDNA, Mitochondrialcardiac bioenergeticsdevelopmental programmingdiabetic cardiomyopathydiabetic pregnancymaternal high-fat dietmitochondrial dysfunctionproton production rate

Identifiers

PMID26801311
PMCPMC4867345
OpenAlexW2299303320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.