Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26800976›Full record

ArticlePlant cell reports2016

Control of brown patch (Rhizoctonia solani) in tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.) by host induced gene silencing.

Binbin Zhou, Ana Bailey, C L Niblett, Rongda Qu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Plant cell reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Host induced gene silencing ofFrontiers in plant science · 2022
    Article
  5. Small RNA-based plant protection against diseases.Frontiers in plant science · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Threat at One End of the Plant: What Travels to Inform the Other Parts?International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Protocol forPlant biotechnology (Tokyo, Japan) · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Binbin ZhouDepartment of Crop Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695-7287, USA.
Ana BaileyVenganza Inc., St. Augustine, FL, 32080, USA.
C L NiblettVenganza Inc., St. Augustine, FL, 32080, USA.
Rongda QuDepartment of Crop Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695-7287, USA. rongda_qu@ncsu.edu.
Lonza (United States) · USNorth Carolina State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key messageTransgenic tall fescue plants expressing RNAi constructs of essential genes of Rhizoctonia solani were resistant to R. solani. Tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.) is an important turf and forage grass species widely used for home lawns and on golf courses in North Carolina and other transition zone states in the US. The most serious and frequently occurring disease of tall fescue is brown patch, caused by a basidiomycete fungus, Rhizoctonia solani. This research demonstrates resistance to brown patch disease achieved by the application of host induced gene silencing. We transformed tall fescue with RNAi constructs of four experimentally determined "essential" genes from R. solani (including genes encoding RNA polymerase, importin beta-1 subunit, Cohesin complex subunit Psm1, and a ubiquitin E3 ligase) to suppress expression of those genes inside the fungus and thus inhibit fungal infection. Four gene constructs were tested, and 19 transgenic plants were obtained, among which 12 plants had detectable accumulation of siRNAs of the target genes. In inoculation tests, six plants displayed significantly improved resistance against R. solani. Lesion size was reduced by as much as 90 %. Plants without RNAi accumulation did not show resistance. To our knowledge, this is the first case that RNAi constructs of pathogen genes introduced into a host plant can confer resistance against a necrotrophic fungus.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingHost-Pathogen InteractionsBlotting, NorthernBlotting, SouthernDatabases, GeneticDisease ResistanceFestucaGenes, EssentialGenes, FungalPlant DiseasesPlants, Genetically ModifiedPolymerase Chain ReactionRhizoctoniaRNA, Small InterferingSaccharomyces cerevisiaeTransgenesRNA, Small InterferingBrown patchDisease resistanceHIGSRhizoctonia solaniRNAiTall fescue

Identifiers

PMID26800976
OpenAlexW2255288507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.