Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26800661›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of surgical oncology2016

Comparative study of self-expanding metal stent and intraluminal radioactive stent for inoperable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Dong Tian, Hongying Wen, Maoyong Fu

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of surgical oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Radioactive stent insertion for inoperable hilar cholangiocarcinoma: a prospective randomized controlled trial.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Bilateral versus unilateral radioactive stent insertion for hilar cholangiocarcinoma.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2022
    Article
  9. I-125 seed-loaded versus normal stent insertion for obstructive esophageal cancer: a meta-analysis.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Interventional Therapy of Esophageal Cancer.Gastrointestinal tumors · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dong TianCardiothoracic Surgery Department, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, China. 22tiandong@163.com.
Hongying WenCardiothoracic Surgery Department, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, China. 1104501863@qq.com.
Maoyong FuCardiothoracic Surgery Department, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, China. fumaoyongmd@126.com.
Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe compared the effectiveness of self-expanding metal stent alone vs. radioactive stent embedded with 125I seeds implantation insertion in patients of inoperable esophageal squamous cell cancer combined with malignant esophageal stenosis.

methodsWe studied two groups of patients with stenosis attribute to inoperable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Group A had placed self-expanding metal stent alone insertion; group B encountered radioactive stent embedded with 125I seeds. Patients were followed up by monthly home visits or telephone interview. Survival time was analyzed with Kaplan-Meier analysis. Log rank test was used to analyze factors of survival time for all significant differences.

resultsThere was no significant difference between the two groups of all baseline characteristics. There was no statistical difference in complications including massive hematemesis, pain more than 1 month, stent migration, and restenosis. Survival time and causes of death such as tumor metastasis, massive hemorrhage, non-tumor-related factors, and restenosis were comparable between the two groups (P>0.05). The medical costs were significantly less in group A than those in group B (P<0.01).

conclusionsRadioactive stent embedded with (125)I seeds was not significant in improving survival rate, but showed to increase hospitalization costs compared to self-expandable metal stent alone in treating inoperable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma stricture.

Indexed as

Self Expandable Metallic StentsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrachytherapyCarcinoma, Squamous CellCombined Modality TherapyComparative Effectiveness ResearchEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaEsophageal StenosisFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIodine RadioisotopesKaplan-Meier EstimateIodine RadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID26800661
PMCPMC4722769
OpenAlexW2283294549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.