Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26799859›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2016

Evaluation of cell-laden polyelectrolyte hydrogels incorporating poly(L-Lysine) for applications in cartilage tissue engineering.

Johnny Lam, Elisa C Clark, Eliza L S Fong, Esther J Lee, Steven Lu, Yasuhiko Tabata, Antonios G Mikos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Johnny LamDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Elisa C ClarkDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Eliza L S FongDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Esther J LeeDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Steven LuDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Yasuhiko TabataDepartment of Biomaterials, Institute of Frontier Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Antonios G MikosDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: mikos@rice.edu.
Rice University · USKyoto University · JP

Funding

Injectable Cellular Composites for Cartilage EngineeringR01AR048756 · NIAMS · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI KASPER, FRED KURTIS, MIKOS, ANTONIOS G. · 2003 to 2014
$3.3M
In Situ Hardening Cell-Laden Constructs for Osteochondral Tissue EngineeringR01AR068073 · NIAMS · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI MIKOS, ANTONIOS G. · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048756NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR068073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To address the lack of reliable long-term solutions for cartilage injuries, strategies in tissue engineering are beginning to leverage developmental processes to spur tissue regeneration. This study focuses on the use of poly(L-lysine) (PLL), previously shown to up-regulate mesenchymal condensation during developmental skeletogenesis in vitro, as an early chondrogenic stimulant of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). We characterized the effect of PLL incorporation on the swelling and degradation of oligo(poly(ethylene) glycol) fumarate) (OPF)-based hydrogels as functions of PLL molecular weight and dosage. Furthermore, we investigated the effect of PLL incorporation on the chondrogenic gene expression of hydrogel-encapsulated MSCs. The incorporation of PLL resulted in early enhancements of type II collagen and aggrecan gene expression and type II/type I collagen expression ratios when compared to blank controls. The presentation of PLL to MSCs encapsulated in OPF hydrogels also enhanced N-cadherin gene expression under certain culture conditions, suggesting that PLL may induce the expression of condensation markers in synthetic hydrogel systems. In summary, PLL can function as an inductive factor that primes the cellular microenvironment for early chondrogenic gene expression but may require additional biochemical factors for the generation of fully functional chondrocytes.

Indexed as

AnimalsCartilageChickensChondrogenesisDNAElectrolytesFluorescein-5-isothiocyanateFumaratesGene Expression RegulationGlycosaminoglycansHydrogelsMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMolecular WeightParticle SizePolyethylene GlycolsDNAElectrolytesFluorescein-5-isothiocyanateFumaratesGlycosaminoglycansHydrogelspoly(ethylene glycol fumarate)Polyethylene GlycolsPolylysineCartilage tissue engineeringChondrogenic differentiationCondensationHydrogelMesenchymal stem cellsPoly(l-lysine)

Identifiers

PMID26799859
PMCPMC4754156
OpenAlexW2230581085

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.