Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26799390›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Higher HIV RNA Viral Load in Recent Patients with Symptomatic Acute HIV Infection in Lyon University Hospitals.

Isabelle Girerd-Genessay, Dominique Baratin, Tristan Ferry, Christian Chidiac, Vincent Ronin, Philippe Vanhems

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Isabelle Girerd-GenessayInfection Control and Epidemiology Unit, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Dominique BaratinInfection Control and Epidemiology Unit, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Tristan FerryDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Christian ChidiacDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Vincent RoninInfection Control and Epidemiology Unit, Hôpital Croix-Rousse, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Philippe VanhemsInfection Control and Epidemiology Unit, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Hospices Civils de Lyon · FRHôpital Edouard Herriot · FRFondation Mérieux · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIncreased human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) virulence at infection has been suggested by a meta-analysis based on viral load and CD4 T lymphocytes (CD4) count during acute infection. This result was obtained after secondary analyses of large databases, facilitating the detection of differences. Similar finding in cohorts of more modest sample size would indicate that the effect could be more substantial.

methodsChange from initial CD4 count and HIV viral load after acute HIV infection by calendar year was explored in patients treated at Lyon University hospitals. All patients admitted to our hospitals with acute HIV infection between 1996 and 2013 were included in our study. Initial CD4 count and viral load before the start of anti-retroviral treatment were analyzed. Trends over time were assessed in linear models.

resultsInitial CD4 count remained similar over time. However, in 2006-2013, initial viral load rose significantly (+1.12 log10/ml/year, p = 0.01).

conclusionOur data, obtained from a single hospital cohort, confirmed findings from a large meta-analysis, showed increased initial viremia at acute HIV infection since 2006 and suggesting potentially higher HIV virulence in recent years.

Indexed as

Viral LoadAcute DiseaseAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCohort StudiesHIV-1HIV InfectionsHospitals, UniversityHumansRNA, ViralSerologic TestsViremiaRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID26799390
PMCPMC4723228
OpenAlexW2267863108

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.