Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26798222›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of radiology

Quantitative Analysis of Disc Degeneration Using Axial T2 Mapping in a Percutaneous Annular Puncture Model in Rabbits.

Jee Won Chai, Heung Sik Kang, Joon Woo Lee, Su-Jin Kim, Sung Hwan Hong

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of radiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Quantitative MRI correlates with histological grade in a percutaneous needle injury mouse model of disc degeneration.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jee Won ChaiDepartment of Radiology, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul 07061, Korea.
Heung Sik KangDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Korea.
Joon Woo LeeDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Korea.
Su-Jin KimDepartment of Radiology, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul 07061, Korea.
Sung Hwan HongDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Korea.
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSNUH SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate T2 relaxation time change using axial T2 mapping in a rabbit degenerated disc model and determine the most correlated variable with histologic score among T2 relaxation time, disc height index, and Pfirrmann grade. MATERIALS AND

methodsDegenerated disc model was made in 4 lumbar discs of 11 rabbits (n = 44) by percutaneous annular puncture with various severities of an injury. Lumbar spine lateral radiograph, MR T2 sagittal scan and MR axial T2 mapping were obtained at baseline and 2 weeks and 4 weeks after the injury in 7 rabbits and at baseline and 2 weeks, 4 weeks, and 6 weeks after the injury in 4 rabbits. Generalized estimating equations were used for a longitudinal analysis of changes in T2 relaxation time in degenerated disc model. T2 relaxation time, disc height index and Pfirrmann grade were correlated with the histologic scoring of disc degeneration using Spearman's rho test.

resultsThere was a significant difference in T2 relaxation time between uninjured and injured discs after annular puncture. Progressive decrease in T2 relaxation time was observed in injured discs throughout the study period. Lower T2 relaxation time was observed in the more severely injured discs. T2 relaxation time showed the strongest inverse correlation with the histologic score among the variables investigated (r = -0.811, p < 0.001).

conclusionT2 relaxation time measured with axial T2 mapping in degenerated discs is a potential method to assess disc degeneration.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalIntervertebral DiscIntervertebral Disc DegenerationLumbar VertebraeMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePuncturesRabbitsDegenerationIntervertebral discMRIRabbitT2 mapping

Identifiers

PMID26798222
PMCPMC4720797
OpenAlexW2283004418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.