Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26798150›Full record

GuidelineDiabetes care2016

Management of Diabetes in Long-term Care and Skilled Nursing Facilities: A Position Statement of the American Diabetes Association.

Medha N Munshi, Hermes Florez, Elbert S Huang, Rita R Kalyani, Maria Mupanomunda, Naushira Pandya, Carrie S Swift, Tracey H Taveira, Linda B Haas

Open access · bronzeAbstract readPractice GuidelineReview
In one paragraph

Guideline in Diabetes care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
22.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 238 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Treatment of Diabetes in Older Adults: An Endocrine Society* Clinical Practice Guideline.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2019
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37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Medha N MunshiBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA mmunshi@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Hermes FlorezGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Centers, Miami Veterans Affairs Healthcare System and University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Elbert S HuangSection of General Internal Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Rita R KalyaniJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Maria MupanomundaAmerican Diabetes Association, Alexandria, VA.
Naushira PandyaDepartment of Geriatrics, Nova Southeastern University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ft. Lauderdale, FL.
Carrie S SwiftKadlec Regional Medical Center, Richland, WA.
Tracey H TaveiraUniversity of Rhode Island College of Pharmacy, Providence, RI.
Linda B HaasPrivate Consultant, Seattle, WA.
American Diabetes Association · USHarvard University · USJohns Hopkins University · USKadlec Regional Medical Center · USNova Southeastern University · USProvidence College · USUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Research Design, Data, and Analytics CoreP30DK092949 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MONICA E PEEK · 2011 to 2026
$10.0M
Comparative Effectiveness of Dynamic Patterns of Glucose Lowering TherapiesR01HS018542 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HUANG, ELBERT S. · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
Research and Mentorship in Medical Decision Making in DiabetesK24DK105340 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HUANG, ELBERT S. · 2015 to 2019
$884k
Glucose Insulin and Muscle LossK23DK093583 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KALYANI, RITA R · 2012 to 2015
$635k
AHRQ HHS R01 HS018542NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK093583NIDDK NIH HHS K23-DK093583NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK105340NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092949PHS HHS UB4HP19211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes is more common in older adults, has a high prevalence in long-term care (LTC) facilities, and is associated with significant disease burden and higher cost. The heterogeneity of this population with regard to comorbidities and overall health status is critical to establishing personalized goals and treatments for diabetes. The risk of hypoglycemia is the most important factor in determining glycemic goals due to the catastrophic consequences in this population. Simplified treatment regimens are preferred, and the sole use of sliding scale insulin (SSI) should be avoided. This position statement provides a classification system for older adults in LTC settings, describes how diabetes goals and management should be tailored based on comorbidities, delineates key issues to consider when using glucose-lowering agents in this population, and provides recommendations on how to replace SSI in LTC facilities. As these patients transition from one setting to another, or from one provider to another, their risk for adverse events increases. Strategies are presented to reduce these risks and ensure safe transitions. This article addresses diabetes management at end of life and in those receiving palliative and hospice care. The integration of diabetes management into LTC facilities is important and requires an interprofessional team approach. To facilitate this approach, acceptance by administrative personnel is needed, as are protocols and possibly system changes. It is important for clinicians to understand the characteristics, challenges, and barriers related to the older population living in LTC facilities as well as the proper functioning of the facilities themselves. Once these challenges are identified, individualized approaches can be designed to improve diabetes management while lowering the risk of hypoglycemia and ultimately improving quality of life.

Indexed as

Long-Term CareSkilled Nursing FacilitiesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlood GlucoseComorbidityDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusDisease ManagementHumansHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMiddle AgedPrevalenceBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin

Identifiers

PMID26798150
PMCPMC5317234
OpenAlexW2268433237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.