Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26798032›Full record

ReviewClinical pharmacokinetics2016

Ebola Virus Infection: Review of the Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Properties of Drugs Considered for Testing in Human Efficacy Trials.

Vincent Madelain, Thi Huyen Tram Nguyen, Anaelle Olivo, Xavier de Lamballerie, Jérémie Guedj, Anne-Marie Taburet, France Mentré

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 189 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Randomized controlled open label trial on the use of favipiravir combined with inhaled interferon beta-1b in hospitalized patients with moderate to severe COVID-19 pneumonia.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2021
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Antivirals in COVID-19: A Focus on Pediatric Cardiac Patients.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. The effect of favipiravir on fracture healing.Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Vincent MadelainINSERM, IAME, UMR 1137, Paris, France.
Thi Huyen Tram NguyenINSERM, IAME, UMR 1137, Paris, France.
Anaelle OlivoHospital Bicêtre, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, DHU Hepatinov, INSERM U1184, Center for Immunology of Viral Infections and Autoimmune Diseases, Université Paris-Sud, Kremlin Bicêtre, France.
Xavier de LamballerieAix Marseille Université, IRD French Institute of Research for Development, EHESP French School of Public Health, EPV UMR_D 190 "Emergence des Pathologies Virales", Marseille, France.
Jérémie GuedjINSERM, IAME, UMR 1137, Paris, France.
Anne-Marie TaburetHospital Bicêtre, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, DHU Hepatinov, INSERM U1184, Center for Immunology of Viral Infections and Autoimmune Diseases, Université Paris-Sud, Kremlin Bicêtre, France.
France MentréINSERM, IAME, UMR 1137, Paris, France. france.mentre@inserm.fr.
Inserm · FRBicêtre Hospital · FRDélégation Paris 7 · FRMéditerranée Infection Foundation · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 2014-2015 outbreak of Ebola virus disease is the largest epidemic to date in terms of the number of cases, deaths, and affected areas. In October 2015, no antiviral agents had proven antiviral efficacy in patients. However, in September 2014, the World Health Organization inventoried and has since regularly updated a list of potential drug candidates with demonstrated antiviral efficacy in in vitro or animal models. This includes agents belonging to various therapeutic classes, namely direct antiviral agents (favipiravir and BCX4430), a combination of antibodies (ZMapp), type I interferons, RNA interference-based drugs (TKM-Ebola and AVI-7537), and anticoagulant drugs (rNAPc2). Here, we review the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic information presently available for these drugs, using data obtained in healthy volunteers for pharmacokinetics and data obtained in human clinical trials or animal models for pharmacodynamics. Future studies evaluating these drugs in clinical trials are critical to confirm their efficacy in humans, propose appropriate doses, and evaluate the possibility of treatment combinations.

Indexed as

AdenineAdenosineAmidesAnimalsAntiviral AgentsDisease OutbreaksEbolavirusHealthy VolunteersHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHumansModels, AnimalPurine NucleosidesPyrazinesPyrrolidinesAdenineAdenosineAmidesAntiviral AgentsfavipiravirgalidesivirPurine NucleosidesPyrazinesPyrrolidines

Identifiers

PMID26798032
PMCPMC5680399
OpenAlexW2268078935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.