Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26797705›Full record

Trial reportObesity surgery2016

The Effect of Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Surgery in Morbidly Obese Patients on Pharmacokinetics of (Acetyl)Salicylic Acid and Omeprazole: the ERY-PAO Study.

Lieke Mitrov-Winkelmolen, Marie-Christine W van Buul-Gast, Dingeman J Swank, Hans W P M Overdiek, Ron H N van Schaik, Daan J Touw

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The influence of bariatric surgery on oral drug bioavailability in patients with obesity: A systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2019
    Pooled it
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  18. Design, synthesis, andMedChemComm · 2019
    Article
  19. Obesity and Altered Aspirin Pharmacology.Clinical pharmacokinetics · 2018
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Lieke Mitrov-WinkelmolenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Ikazia Hospital and Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. l.mitrov@ikazia.nl.ORCID 0000-0003-4133-2370
Marie-Christine W van Buul-GastDepartment of clinical pharmacy, BovenIJ Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Dingeman J SwankDutch Obesity Clinic West, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Hans W P M OverdiekCentral Hospital Pharmacy, Medical Centre The Hague, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Ron H N van SchaikDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Daan J TouwDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University Medical Centre Groningen Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Apotheek Haagse Ziekenhuizen · NLErasmus MC · NLIkazia Ziekenhuis · NLNederlandse Obesitas Kliniek · NLRijnstate Hospital · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData on the absorption of orally administered drugs following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery in obese patients are limited and inconclusive. As it is difficult to predict changes in absorption, studies on frequently used drugs in this population are necessary. Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and omeprazole are two commonly prescribed drugs in obese patients.

methodsIn this repeated measures study, omeprazole and salicylic acid (SA) serum concentrations were measured before and after RYGB in 34 morbidly obese subjects. Time to maximum concentration (Tmax), lag time (Tlag), maximum concentration (Cmax), and area under the serum concentration versus time curve (AUC) were calculated for both drugs to determine possible differences in drug absorption after the procedure.

resultsFor SA, Tmax significantly decreased after RYGB, while both Cmax and AUC0-24 significantly increased. For omeprazole, both Tmax and Tlag significantly decreased after RYGB, while Cmax significantly increased. Mean AUC0-12 significantly decreased post-surgery. The difference in AUC0-12 before and after surgery varied between subjects.

conclusionsOur study shows a faster absorption of both ASA and omeprazole after RYGB. The exposure to ASA is higher post-surgery, but the standard dose of 80 mg does not need to be modified, considering its range in effective dose. The exposure to omeprazole is, on average, decreased after surgery. Clinicians should be aware to increase the dose of omeprazole if symptoms suggest inadequate response.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassAdministration, OralAnti-Ulcer AgentsArea Under CurveAspirinFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidOmeprazolePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAnti-Ulcer AgentsAspirinOmeprazolePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAcetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin)Drug absorptionOmeprazoleRoux-en-Y gastric bypass

Identifiers

PMID26797705
OpenAlexW2301012195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.