Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26797437›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of parasitology2015

Intestinal Parasitosis in Relation to Anti-Retroviral Therapy, CD4(+) T-cell Count and Diarrhea in HIV Patients.

Shehla Khalil, Bijay Ranjan Mirdha, Sanjeev Sinha, Ashutosh Panda, Yogita Singh, Anju Joseph, Manorama Deb

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of parasitology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shehla KhalilDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Bijay Ranjan MirdhaDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Sanjeev SinhaDepartment of Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ashutosh PandaDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Yogita SinghDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Anju JosephDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Manorama DebDepartment of Microbiology, Vardhaman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INVardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal parasitic infections are one of the major causes of diarrhea in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive individuals. Antiretroviral therapy has markedly reduced the incidence of many opportunistic infections, but parasite-related diarrhea still remains frequent and often underestimated especially in developing countries. The present hospital-based study was conducted to determine the spectrum of intestinal parasitosis in adult HIV/AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) patients with or without diarrhea with the levels of CD4(+) T-cell counts. A total of 400 individuals were enrolled and were screened for intestinal parasitosis. Of these study population, 200 were HIV seropositives, and the remaining 200 were HIV uninfected individuals with or without diarrhea. Intestinal parasites were identified by using microscopy as well as PCR assay. A total of 130 (32.5%) out of 400 patients were positive for any kinds of intestinal parasites. The cumulative number of parasite positive patients was 152 due to multiple infections. A significant association of Cryptosporidium (P<0.001) was detected among individuals with CD4(+) T-cell counts less than 200 cells/μl.

Indexed as

AdultAIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsAnimalsAnti-HIV AgentsCD4 Lymphocyte CountDiarrheaFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansIntestinal Diseases, ParasiticMaleMiddle AgedParasitesYoung AdultAnti-HIV Agentsantiretroviral therapyCryptosporidiumdiarrheaHIV/AIDSIndiaintestinal parasiteparasite

Identifiers

PMID26797437
PMCPMC4725235
OpenAlexW2223646713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.