Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26797296›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2016

Paleoparasitological evidence of pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis) infection in a female adolescent residing in ancient Tehran (Iran) 7000 years ago.

Niloofar Paknazhad, Gholamreza Mowlavi, Jean Dupouy Camet, Mohammad Esmaeili Jelodar, Iraj Mobedi, Mahsasadat Makki, Eshrat Beigom Kia, Mostafa Rezaeian, Mehdi Mohebali, Siamak Sarlak and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Large Adnexal Tumor Caused byHelminthologia · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Niloofar PaknazhadDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. paknezad.niloofar@yahoo.com.
Gholamreza MowlaviDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. molavig@yahoo.com.
Jean Dupouy CametService de Parasitologie-Mycologie, Hôpital Cochin Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Université Paris Descartes, 27 Faubourg St Jacques, 75014, Paris, France. jean.dupouy-camet@cch.aphp.fr.
Mohammad Esmaeili JelodarDepartment of Archaeology Faculty of Letters and Humanities University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. jelodar@ut.ac.ir.
Iraj MobediDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. mobediiraj@tums.ac.ir.
Mahsasadat MakkiDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. makki62@gmail.com.
Eshrat Beigom KiaDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. eshratkia@yahoo.com.
Mostafa RezaeianDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. rezaiian@tums.ac.ir.
Mehdi MohebaliDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Mohebali@tums.ac.ir.
Siamak SarlakMember of Iranian Center for Archaeological Research, Siye Tir Street, Imam Khomeini Avenue, Tehran, Iran. siamaksarlak88@gmail.com.
Faezeh NajafiDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Faezeh_Najafi@yahoo.com.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRHôpital Cochin · FRUniversity of Tehran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Molavi street archeological site south of Tehran accidentally provided a unique opportunity for paleoparasitological studies in Iran. A female skeleton was unearthed and evaluated to be 7000 years old. Soil samples were collected around the pelvic and sacrum bones.

findingsCareful microscopic investigation of rehydrated soil samples revealed the presence of one Enterobius vermicularis egg attached to the skeleton sacral region.

conclusionThe present finding likely represents the oldest evidence of a human pinworm infection in Asia.

Indexed as

PaleopathologyAnimalsEnterobiasisEnterobiusFemaleHistory, AncientHumansIranParasitologySacrumSoilSoil

Identifiers

PMID26797296
PMCPMC4722758
OpenAlexW2291637947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.