Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26797210›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2016

Improved Diagnosis of Acute Pulmonary Histoplasmosis by Combining Antigen and Antibody Detection.

Sarah M Richer, Melinda L Smedema, Michelle M Durkin, Katie M Herman, Chadi A Hage, Deanna Fuller, L Joseph Wheat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Usefulness of Serum as a Non-Invasive Sample for the Detection ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Histoplasmosis.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Histoplasmosis in Solid Organ Transplantation.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Digging into the Histology.The New England journal of medicine · 2023
    Article
  14. Open forum infectious diseases · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Improving Lung Cancer Diagnosis with CT Radiomics and Serum Histoplasmosis Testing.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sarah M RicherMiraVista Diagnostics.
Melinda L SmedemaMiraVista Diagnostics.
Michelle M DurkinMiraVista Diagnostics.
Katie M HermanRichard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indiana University-Purdue University.
Chadi A HageThoracic Transplantation Program, Indiana University Health-Methodist Hospital.
Deanna FullerDepartment of Pathology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Sidney & Lois Eskenazi Hospital, Indianapolis.
L Joseph WheatMiraVista Diagnostics.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute pulmonary histoplasmosis can be severe, especially following heavy inoculum exposure. Rapid diagnosis is critical and often possible by detection of antigen, but this test may be falsely negative in 17% of such cases. Antibody detection by enzyme immunoassay (EIA) may increase sensitivity and permit the measurement of immunoglobulin M (IgM) and immunoglobulin G (IgG) classes of antibodies separately.

methodsMicroplates coated with Histoplasma antigen were used for testing of serum from patients with acute pulmonary histoplasmosis and controls in the MVista Histoplasma antibody EIA. Results for IgG and IgM were reported independently.

resultsIgG antibodies were detected in 87.5%, IgM antibodies in 67.5%, and IgG and/or IgM antibodies in 88.8% of patients with acute pulmonary histoplasmosis in this assay, while immunodiffusion, complement fixation, and antigen testing showed sensitivities of 55.0%, 73.1%, and 67.5%, respectively (n = 80). Combining antigen and antibody detection increased the sensitivity to 96.3%.

conclusionsThe MVista Histoplasma antibody EIA offers increased sensitivity over current antibody tests while also allowing separate detection of IgG and IgM antibodies and complementing antigen detection. Combining antigen and EIA antibody testing provides an optimal method for diagnosis of acute pulmonary histoplasmosis.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAntibodies, FungalAntigens, FungalHistoplasmaHistoplasmosisHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MLung Diseases, FungalMycologyReproducibility of ResultsAntibodies, FungalAntigens, FungalImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin Macute pulmonary histoplasmosisHistoplasma capsulatumserology

Identifiers

PMID26797210
PMCPMC4787609

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.