Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26796709›Full record

Trial reportLasers in medical science2016

LLLT for the management of patients with ankylosing spondylitis.

D Stasinopoulos, K Papadopoulos, D Lamnisos, A Stergioulas

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lasers in medical science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

D StasinopoulosPhysiotherapy Program, Department of Health Sciences, School of Sciences, European University Cyprus, Laureate International Universities, 6 Diogenes Street, 2044, Engomi, Nicosia, Cyprus.
K PapadopoulosPhysiotherapy Program, Department of Health Sciences, School of Sciences, European University Cyprus, Laureate International Universities, 6 Diogenes Street, 2044, Engomi, Nicosia, Cyprus. kostpap@yahoo.com.
D LamnisosPhysiotherapy Program, Department of Health Sciences, School of Sciences, European University Cyprus, Laureate International Universities, 6 Diogenes Street, 2044, Engomi, Nicosia, Cyprus.
A StergioulasLab of Health, Fitness and Disability Management, Faculty of Human Movement and Quality of Life, University of Peloponnese, Efstathiou & Stamatikis Balioti & Plateon, 231 00, Sparta, Laconia, Greece.
European University Cyprus · CYUniversity of Peloponnese · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of the combined low-level laser therapy (LLLT) and passive stretching with combined placebo LLLT laser and the same passive stretching exercises in patients suffering from Αnkylosing spondylitis. Forty-eight patients suffering from Αnkylosing spondylitis participated in the study and were randomized into two groups. Group A (n = 24) was treated with a λ = 820 Ga-Al-As laser CW, with power intensity = 60 mW/cm(2), energy per point in each session = 4.5 J, total energy per session = 27.0 J, in contact with specific points technique, plus passive stretching exercises. Group B (n = 24), received placebo laser plus the same passive stretching exercises. Both groups received 12 sessions of laser or placebo within 8 weeks; two sessions per week (weeks 1-4) and one session per week (weeks 5-8). Pain and function scales were completed before the treatment, at the end of the fourth and eighth week of treatment, and 8 weeks after the end of treatment (follow-up). Group A revealed a significant improvement after 8 weeks of treatment in all pain and function scales. At 8-week follow-up, the improvement remained only for the pain, while for all other function outcomes the differences were not statistically significant. The results suggested that after an 8-week treatment and after a follow-up, the combination of LLLT and passive stretching exercises decreased pain more effectively than placebo LLLT along with the same passive stretching exercises in patients with Αnkylosing spondylitis. Future studies are needed to establish the relative and absolute effectiveness of the above protocol.

Indexed as

Low-Level Light TherapyAdultArthralgiaCombined Modality TherapyDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle Stretching ExercisesSpondylitis, AnkylosingTreatment OutcomeAnkylosing spondylitisLLLTPassive stretching

Identifiers

PMID26796709
OpenAlexW2318238601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.