Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26796668›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Membrane omega-3 fatty acids modulate the oligomerisation kinetics of adenosine A2A and dopamine D2 receptors.

Ramon Guixà-González, Matti Javanainen, Maricel Gómez-Soler, Begoña Cordobilla, Joan Carles Domingo, Ferran Sanz, Manuel Pastor, Francisco Ciruela, Hector Martinez-Seara, Jana Selent

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. DHA ModulatesInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  15. G Protein-Coupled Receptor Dimerization-What Next?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Ramon Guixà-GonzálezResearch Programme on Biomedical Informatics (GRIB), Department of Experimental and Health Sciences Universitat Pompeu Fabra, IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Matti JavanainenDepartment of Physics, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland.
Maricel Gómez-SolerFacultat de Medicina, IDIBELL, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Begoña CordobillaFacultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Joan Carles DomingoFacultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Ferran SanzResearch Programme on Biomedical Informatics (GRIB), Department of Experimental and Health Sciences Universitat Pompeu Fabra, IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Manuel PastorResearch Programme on Biomedical Informatics (GRIB), Department of Experimental and Health Sciences Universitat Pompeu Fabra, IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Francisco CiruelaFacultat de Medicina, IDIBELL, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Hector Martinez-SearaDepartment of Physics, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland.
Jana SelentResearch Programme on Biomedical Informatics (GRIB), Department of Experimental and Health Sciences Universitat Pompeu Fabra, IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Universitat de Barcelona · ESHospital del Mar Research Institute · ESPompeu Fabra University · ESTampere University · FIInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Membrane levels of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), an essential omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (ω-3 PUFA), are decreased in common neuropsychiatric disorders. DHA modulates key cell membrane properties like fluidity, thereby affecting the behaviour of transmembrane proteins like G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). These receptors, which have special relevance for major neuropsychiatric disorders have recently been shown to form dimers or higher order oligomers, and evidence suggests that DHA levels affect GPCR function by modulating oligomerisation. In this study, we assessed the effect of membrane DHA content on the formation of a class of protein complexes with particular relevance for brain disease: adenosine A2A and dopamine D2 receptor oligomers. Using extensive multiscale computer modelling, we find a marked propensity of DHA for interaction with both A2A and D2 receptors, which leads to an increased rate of receptor oligomerisation. Bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) experiments performed on living cells suggest that this DHA effect on the oligomerisation of A2A and D2 receptors is purely kinetic. This work reveals for the first time that membrane ω-3 PUFAs play a key role in GPCR oligomerisation kinetics, which may have important implications for neuropsychiatric conditions like schizophrenia or Parkinson's disease.

Indexed as

Cell MembraneCell SurvivalDiffusionDocosahexaenoic AcidsFatty AcidsFatty Acids, Omega-3HEK293 CellsHumansKineticsMolecular Dynamics SimulationPhospholipidsProbabilityProtein AggregatesProtein MultimerizationReceptor, Adenosine A2AReceptors, Dopamine D2Docosahexaenoic AcidsFatty AcidsFatty Acids, Omega-3PhospholipidsProtein AggregatesReceptor, Adenosine A2AReceptors, Dopamine D2

Identifiers

PMID26796668
PMCPMC4726318
OpenAlexW2295012138

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.