Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26795879›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2016

Effects of CCN3 on rat cartilage endplate chondrocytes cultured under serum deprivation in vitro.

Lei Ding, Jingping Wu, Defang Li, Houlei Wang, Bin Zhu, Wei Lu, Guoxiong Xu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lei DingDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, P.R. China.
Jingping WuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, P.R. China.
Defang LiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, P.R. China.
Houlei WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, P.R. China.
Bin ZhuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Medicine, Hefei, Anhui 230601, P.R. China.
Wei LuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, P.R. China.
Guoxiong XuCenter Laboratory, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, P.R. China.
Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University · CNAnhui University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of apoptotic cells and loss of extracellular matrix (ECM) are common characteristics of degenerated cartilage endplates (CEPs). In addition, therapeutic efficacy is hampered by an incomplete understanding regarding the mechanisms underlying CEP homeostasis and degeneration. The CCN proteins have recently emerged as important regulators of cell‑ECM interactions, and have been identified as key mediators of nucleus pulposus ECM composition and tissue homeostasis. However, whether CCN3 is associated with CEP homeostasis has yet to be elucidated. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of CCN3 on the apoptosis and ECM synthesis of CEP cells cultured under serum deprivation. Rat CEP cells were confirmed to be of the chondrocytic phenotype by toluidine blue staining. The mRNA expression levels of CCN3 were markedly increased, and a dose‑dependent increase of apoptotic rate was detected under serum deprivation conditions following treatment with recombinant CCN3, whereas CCN3 did not exert a proapoptotic effect on cells cultured under normal conditions. Furthermore, CCN3‑treated cells exhibited a decrease in the expression levels of aggrecan and collagen II in both groups. These results suggested that CCN3 may act as a regulator, rather than an initiator, of serum deprivation‑induced cellular apoptosis, and that CCN3 has a catabolic effect on the mediation of ECM synthesis under both normal and serum deprivation conditions. Therefore, CCN3 may represent a novel therapeutic target for the prevention of CEP degeneration.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCartilage, ArticularCells, CulturedChondrocytesCulture Media, Serum-FreeExtracellular Matrix ProteinsGene Expression RegulationMaleNephroblastoma Overexpressed ProteinPhenotypeRats, Sprague-DawleyCulture Media, Serum-FreeExtracellular Matrix ProteinsNephroblastoma Overexpressed Protein

Identifiers

PMID26795879
PMCPMC4768995
OpenAlexW2269555710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.