Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26795538›Full record

Trial reportEvaluation and program planning2016

A process evaluation of an intervention to promote home smoking bans among low income households.

Cam Escoffery, Lujca Bundy, Regine Haardoerfer, Carla J Berg, Lara S Savas, Rebecca S Williams, Michelle C Kegler

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Evaluation and program planning, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Living with a Smoker and Multiple Health-Risk Behaviors.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2021
    Observational
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Disseminating a Smoke-free Homes Program to Low Socioeconomic Status Households in the United States Through 2-1-1: Results of a National Impact Evaluation.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Steps Toward Scalability: Illustrations From a Smoke-Free Homes Program.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cam EscofferyRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States. Electronic address: cescoff@emory.edu.
Lujca BundyRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States. Electronic address: lbundy@emory.edu.
Regine HaardoerferRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States. Electronic address: regine.haardoerfer@emory.edu.
Carla J BergRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States. Electronic address: cjberg@emory.edu.
Lara S SavasUniversity of Texas School of Public Health, 7000 Fannin St., Suite 2668, Houston, TX 77030, United States. Electronic address: lara.staub@uth.tmc.edu.
Rebecca S WilliamsUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 200 N. Greensboro Street, Suite D-13, Carrboro, NC 27510, United States. Electronic address: rebeccawilliams@unc.edu.
Michelle C KeglerRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States. Electronic address: mkegler@emory.edu.
Emory University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Brief Interventions to Create Smoke-Free Home Policies in Low-Income HousehouldsU01CA154282 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI KEGLER, MICHELLE C · 2011 to 2015
$6.2M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA154282NCI NIH HHS U01CA154282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to secondhand smoke occurs primarily in the home due to passage of smoke-free legislation. Creation of a total household smoking ban can reduce associated health conditions such as asthma, lung cancer, heart disease and stroke. This paper describes the results of a randomized control trial of a minimal intervention to create smoke-free homes. 2-1-1 callers were invited to participate in the trial and were randomized to an intervention (mailings and a coaching call) or a control group (no intervention). We assessed reach, dose, fidelity, and receptivity to the intervention through program records and a 3-month follow-up survey with intervention participants. For the intervention materials, materials were mailed to 244 participants (99.2%) and 227 participants (92.3%) received the coaching call intervention. 92.3% received all intervention components. Participants who had full household bans at 3 months were more likely to conduct behaviors leading to a smoke-free home (i.e., making a list of reasons, having a family talk, posting a pledge) than were those with no/partial ban. The intervention materials also were rated higher in relevance and usefulness by non-smokers than smokers. Results demonstrate that this minimal intervention had high fidelity to the delivery of components and relatively high receptivity.

Indexed as

HousingProcess Assessment, Health CareSmoking PreventionAdultFemaleGeorgiaHealth PromotionHotlinesHumansMaleProcess evaluationSmoke-free homeSmoking restrictions

Identifiers

PMID26795538
PMCPMC4769918
OpenAlexW2205443457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.