Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26795276›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Investigations to the Antibacterial Mechanism of Action of Kendomycin.

Yasser A Elnakady, Indranil Chatterjee, Markus Bischoff, Manfred Rohde, Michaele Josten, Hans-Georg Sahl, Mathias Herrmann, Rolf Müller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genomic insights into an endophyticFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
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  3. Antioxidant and antibacterial activity ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2023
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  4. Antibacterial Activity of Chinese Red Propolis againstMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Systemic Responses of Multidrug-ResistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yasser A ElnakadyDepartment of Microbial Natural Products, Helmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research and Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Saarland University, Saarbrücken, Germany.
Indranil ChatterjeeInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Markus BischoffInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Manfred RohdeDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Helmholtz Center for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Michaele JostenDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Bonn University, Bonn, Germany.
Hans-Georg SahlDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Bonn University, Bonn, Germany.
Mathias HerrmannInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Rolf MüllerDepartment of Microbial Natural Products, Helmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research and Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Saarland University, Saarbrücken, Germany.
Institute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene · DESaarland University · DEUniversity of Bonn · DEHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DEHelmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe emergence of bacteria that are resistant to many currently used drugs emphasizes the need to discover and develop new antibiotics that are effective against such multi-resistant strains. Kendomycin is a novel polyketide that has a unique quinone methide ansa structure and various biological properties. This compound exhibits strong antibacterial activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Despite the promise of kendomycinin in several therapeutic areas, its mode of action has yet to be identified.

methodsIn this study, we used a multidisciplinary approach to gain insight into the antibacterial mechanism of this compound.

resultsThe antibacterial activity of kendomycin appears to be bacteriostatic rather than bactericidal. Kendomycin inhibited the growth of the MRSA strain COL at a low concentration (MIC of 5 μg/mL). Proteomic analysis and gene transcription profiling of kendomycin-treated cells indicated that this compound affected the regulation of numerous proteins and genes involved in central metabolic pathways, such as the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle (SdhA) and gluconeogenesis (PckA and GapB), cell wall biosynthesis and cell division (FtsA, FtsZ, and MurAA), capsule production (Cap5A and Cap5C), bacterial programmed cell death (LrgA and CidA), the cellular stress response (ClpB, ClpC, ClpP, GroEL, DnaK, and GrpE), and oxidative stress (AhpC and KatA). Electron microscopy revealed that kendomycin strongly affected septum formation during cell division. Most kendomycin-treated cells displayed incomplete septa with abnormal morphology.

conclusionsKendomycin might directly or indirectly affect the cell division machinery, protein stability, and programmed cell death in S. aureus. Additional studies are still needed to obtain deeper insight into the mode of action of kendomycin.

Indexed as

AcetatesAnti-Bacterial AgentsElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalGene Expression ProfilingMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsProteomeRifabutinAcetatesAnti-Bacterial AgentskendomycinProteomeRifabutin

Identifiers

PMID26795276
PMCPMC4721675
OpenAlexW2304404792

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.