Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26795092›Full record

ArticleBehavioural brain research2016

Nest building is a novel method for indexing severity of alcohol withdrawal in mice.

G D Greenberg, L C Huang, S E Spence, J P Schlumbohm, P Metten, A R Ozburn, J C Crabbe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural brain research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Triazole 187 is a biased KOR agonist that suppresses itch without sedation and induces anxiolytic-like behaviors in mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

G D GreenbergDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Portland Alcohol Research Center, Portland, OR, USA; VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, USA. Electronic address: greenbeg@ohsu.edu.
L C HuangDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Portland Alcohol Research Center, Portland, OR, USA; VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, USA.
S E SpenceDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Portland Alcohol Research Center, Portland, OR, USA; VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, USA.
J P SchlumbohmDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Portland Alcohol Research Center, Portland, OR, USA; VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, USA.
P MettenDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Portland Alcohol Research Center, Portland, OR, USA; VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, USA.
A R OzburnDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Portland Alcohol Research Center, Portland, OR, USA; VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, USA.
J C CrabbeDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Portland Alcohol Research Center, Portland, OR, USA; VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, USA.

Funding

Translational measures of risk for excessive alcohol consumptionP60AA010760 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Suzanne S. Fei · 2006 to 2026
$34.5M
Traditional Service Core [Translational Service Core (TSC)]P50DA018165 · NIDA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BELKNAP, JOHN K · 2006 to 2016
$13.0M
BIOLOGICAL BASES OF ALCOHOLISMT32AA007468 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Andrey E Ryabinin · 1987 to 2026
$11.3M
Selective Breeding for Drinking in the Circadian DarkU01AA013519 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Angela Renee Ozburn · 2001 to 2026
$10.9M
THERMAL AND METABOLIC DYSFUNCTION DURING WITHDRAWALP50AA010760 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI CRABBE, JOHN C. · 1996 to 2005
$10.7M
Mouse Genetic Models for Alcohol ResearchR24AA020245 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI PHILLIPS, TAMARA J. · 2011 to 2020
$2.3M
Pharmacogenetic manipulation of brain regions to reduce alcohol binge drinkingIK2BX002488 · VA · PORTLAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI OZBURN, ANGELA RENEE · 2015 to 2020
–
Genetic Models of AlcoholismI01BX000313 · VA · PORTLAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI CRABBE, JOHN C. · 2009 to 2019
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000313BLRD VA IK2 BX002488NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA010760NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA010760NIAAA NIH HHS R24 AA020245NIAAA NIH HHS R24AA020245NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007468NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013519NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA018165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Withdrawal after chronic ethanol (EtOH) affects body temperature, goal-directed behavior and motor function in mice and increases general central nervous system excitability. Nest-building tests have been used to assay these states but to this point have not been employed as measures of EtOH withdrawal severity. We first refined nest-scoring methods using a genetically heterogeneous stock of mice (HS/Npt). Mice were then made physically dependent following three days of chronic EtOH vapor inhalation to produce average blood EtOH concentrations (BECs) of 1.89 mg/mL. EtOH withdrawal affected the progression of nest building over time when mice were tested 2-4 days after removal from three days of chronic exposure to EtOH. In a separate group of mice, chronic EtOH vapor inhalation (BECs 1.84 mg/mL) suppressed nest building over days 1-2 but not days 2-3 of withdrawal. In a following experiment, EtOH withdrawal dose-dependently slowed recovery of nest building for up to 32 h. Finally, we determined that long-lasting nest-building deficits extend to mice undergoing withdrawal from a high dose (4 g/kg) of acute EtOH. Sex differences for nest building were absent following EtOH exposure. In mice naïve to EtOH treatments, male mice had lower pre-test body temperatures and increased nest scores across a two-day testing period compared to females. These results suggest that nest building can be used to assess chronic and acute EtOH withdrawal severity in mice.

Indexed as

Alcohol-Induced DisordersAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBody TemperatureCentral Nervous System DepressantsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration RoutesEthanolFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred StrainsNesting BehaviorSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeTime FactorsCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolAcuteChronicEthanolMiceNestWithdrawal

Identifiers

PMID26795092
PMCPMC5456259

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.