Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26794963›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2016

Association between Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number in Peripheral Blood and Incident CKD in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.

Adrienne Tin, Morgan E Grams, Foram N Ashar, John A Lane, Avi Z Rosenberg, Megan L Grove, Eric Boerwinkle, Elizabeth Selvin, Josef Coresh, Nathan Pankratz and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Associations of Blood Mitochondrial DNA Quality and Quantity with Risk of Kidney Function Decline.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Association of Blood Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number With Risk of Acute Kidney Injury After Cardiac Surgery.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Adrienne TinDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland; atin1@jhu.edu.
Morgan E GramsDivision of Nephrology, and.
Foram N AsharMcKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine and Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland;
John A LaneDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, Minnesota;
Avi Z RosenbergLaboratory of Pathology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Federick, Maryland; Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC; and.
Megan L GroveHuman Genetics Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Eric BoerwinkleHuman Genetics Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Elizabeth SelvinDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland;
Josef CoreshDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland;
Nathan PankratzDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, Minnesota;
Dan E ArkingMcKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine and Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland;

Funding

RENAL DISEASE EPIDEMIOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32DK007732 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CREWS, DEIDRA CANDICE · 1995 to 2024
$7.7M
Diabetes and Prediabetes in Older Adults in ARICR01DK089174 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SELVIN, ELIZABETH · 2011 to 2020
$6.4M
Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number and Genetic Variation in Coronary Heart DiseaseR01HL131573 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ARKING, DAN E · 2016 to 2019
$3.2M
Research and Mentoring in the Clinical Epidemiology of Type 2 DiabetesK24DK106414 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SELVIN, ELIZABETH · 2015 to 2019
$654k
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005GNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100006CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100010CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100012CNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131573NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK106414NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089174NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial dysfunction in kidney cells has been implicated in the pathogenesis of CKD. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number is a surrogate measure of mitochondrial function, and higher mtDNA copy number in peripheral blood has been associated with lower risk of two important risk factors for CKD progression, diabetes and microalbuminuria. We evaluated whether mtDNA copy number in peripheral blood associates with incident CKD in a population-based cohort of middle-aged adults. We estimated mtDNA copy number using 25 high-quality mitochondrial single nucleotide polymorphisms from the Affymetrix 6.0 array. Among 9058 participants, those with higher mtDNA copy number had a lower rate of prevalent diabetes and lower C-reactive protein levels and white blood cell counts. Baseline eGFR did not differ significantly by mtDNA copy number. Over a median follow-up of 19.6 years, 1490 participants developed CKD. Higher mtDNA copy number associated with lower risk of incident CKD (highest versus lowest quartile: hazard ratio 0.65; 95% confidence interval, 0.56 to 0.75; P<0.001) after adjusting for age, sex, and race. After adjusting for additional risk factors of CKD, including prevalent diabetes, hypertension, C-reactive protein level, and white blood cell count, this association remained significant (highest versus lowest quartile: hazard ratio 0.75; 95% confidence interval, 0.64 to 0.87; P<0.001). In conclusion, higher mtDNA copy number associated with lower incidence of CKD independent of traditional risk factors and inflammation biomarker levels in this cohort. Further research on modifiable factors influencing mtDNA copy number may lead to improvement in the prevention and treatment of CKD.

Indexed as

DNA Copy Number VariationsAgedAtherosclerosisDNA, MitochondrialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRisk FactorsDNA, Mitochondrialchronic kidney diseaseepidemiology and outcomesmitochondriarenal function decline

Identifiers

PMID26794963
PMCPMC4978050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.