Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26793128›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2015

Cognitive Enhancement Therapy Improves Frontolimbic Regulation of Emotion in Alcohol and/or Cannabis Misusing Schizophrenia: A Preliminary Study.

Jessica A Wojtalik, Susan S Hogarty, Jack R Cornelius, Mary L Phillips, Matcheri S Keshavan, Christina E Newhill, Shaun M Eack

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica A WojtalikSchool of Social Work, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, PA , USA.
Susan S HogartyDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, PA , USA.
Jack R CorneliusDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, PA , USA.
Mary L PhillipsDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, PA , USA.
Matcheri S KeshavanDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA , USA.
Christina E NewhillSchool of Social Work, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, PA , USA.
Shaun M EackSchool of Social Work, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Social-Cognitive Rehabilitation and Brain Function in Early SchizophreniaK23MH095783 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI EACK, SHAUN M · 2012 to 2015
$629k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH095783
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals with schizophrenia who misuse substances are burdened with impairments in emotion regulation. Cognitive enhancement therapy (CET) may address these problems by enhancing prefrontal brain function. A small sample of outpatients with schizophrenia and alcohol and/or cannabis substance use problems participating in an 18-month randomized trial of CET (n = 10) or usual care (n = 4) completed posttreatment functional neuroimaging using an emotion regulation task. General linear models explored CET effects on brain activity in emotional neurocircuitry. Individuals treated with CET had significantly greater activation in broad regions of the prefrontal cortex, limbic, and striatal systems implicated in emotion regulation compared to usual care. Differential activation favoring CET in prefrontal regions and the insula mediated behavioral improvements in emotional processing. Our data lend preliminary support of CET effects on neuroplasticity in frontolimbic and striatal circuitries, which mediate emotion regulation in people with schizophrenia and comorbid substance misuse problems.

Indexed as

alcohol misusebraincannabis misusecognitive enhancement therapyemotion regulationschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID26793128
PMCPMC4709416
OpenAlexW2239124949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.