Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26792886›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2016

Response properties of whisker-associated primary afferent neurons following infraorbital nerve transection with microsurgical repair in adult rats.

Bo Xiao, Rami R Zanoun, George E Carvell, Daniel J Simons, Kia M Washington

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bo XiaoDepartment of Plastic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and Veterans Administration Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania;
Rami R ZanounDepartment of Plastic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and Veterans Administration Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania;
George E CarvellDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; and Department of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Daniel J SimonsDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania cortex@pitt.edu.
Kia M WashingtonDepartment of Plastic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and Veterans Administration Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania;
University of Pittsburgh · USVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System · US

Funding

Recruitment of Undergraduates to Mental Health ResearchR25MH054318 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HAAS, GRETCHEN L · 1994 to 2013
$2.8M
NIMH NIH HHS 2R25-MH054318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rodent whisker/trigeminal system, characterized by high spatial and temporal resolution, provides an experimental model for developing new therapies for improving sensory functions of damaged peripheral nerves. Here, we use controlled whisker stimulation and single-unit recordings of trigeminal ganglion cells to examine in detail the nature and time course of functional recovery of mechanoreceptive afferents following nerve transection with microsurgical repair of the infraorbital nerve (ION) branch of the trigeminal nerve in adult rats. Response measures include rapid vs. slow adaptation, firing rate, interspike intervals, latency, and angular (directional) tuning. Whisker-evoked responses, readily observable by 3 wk post-transection, recover progressively for at least the next 5 wk. All cells in transected animals, as in control cases, responded to deflections of single whiskers only, but topography within the ganglion was clearly disrupted. The time course and extent of recovery of quantitative response measures were receptor dependent. Cells displaying slowly adapting (SA) properties recovered more quickly than rapidly adapting (RA) populations, and for some response measures-notably evoked firing rates-closely approached or attained control levels by 8 wk post-transection. Angular tuning of RA cells was slightly better than control units, whereas SA tuning did not differ from control values. Nerve conduction times and refractory periods, examined separately using electrical stimulation of the ION, were slower than normal in all transected animals and poorly reflected recovery of whisker-evoked response latencies and interspike intervals. Results underscore the need for multiple therapeutic strategies that target different aspects of functional restitution following peripheral nerve injury.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsEvoked Potentials, SomatosensoryNeurons, AfferentPeripheral Nerve InjuriesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReaction TimeRefractory Period, ElectrophysiologicalTrigeminal GanglionVibrissaemechanoreceptorsnerve injuryrecovery of functiontrigeminalvibrissae

Identifiers

PMID26792886
PMCPMC4808135
OpenAlexW2297541773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.