Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26792492›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2016

Hyaluronan concentration and size distribution in human knee synovial fluid: variations with age and cartilage degeneration.

Michele M Temple-Wong, Shuwen Ren, Phu Quach, Bradley C Hansen, Albert C Chen, Akihiko Hasegawa, Darryl D D'Lima, Jim Koziol, Koichi Masuda, Martin K Lotz and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Bacterial and host interactions inFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Cartilage · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Age related changes in hyaluronan expression leads to Meibomian gland dysfunction.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michele M Temple-WongDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California-San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, Mail Code 0412, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0412, USA. mtemple@eng.ucsd.edu.
Shuwen RenDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California-San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, Mail Code 0412, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0412, USA. rswlx1018815@gmail.com.
Phu QuachDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California-San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, Mail Code 0412, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0412, USA. pquach8@gmail.com.
Bradley C HansenDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California-San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, Mail Code 0412, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0412, USA. bradley.c.hansen@gmail.com.
Albert C ChenDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California-San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, Mail Code 0412, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0412, USA. albert@eng.ucsd.edu.
Akihiko HasegawaDepartment of Molecular and Experimental Medicine, MEM-161, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. hasegawa@scripps.edu.
Darryl D D'LimaDepartment of Molecular and Experimental Medicine, MEM-161, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. ddlima@scripps.edu.
Jim KoziolDepartment of Molecular and Experimental Medicine, MEM-161, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. koziol@scripps.edu.
Koichi MasudaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California-San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, Mail Code 0412, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0412, USA. komasuda@ucsd.edu.
Martin K LotzDepartment of Molecular and Experimental Medicine, MEM-161, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. mlotz@scripps.edu.
Robert L SahDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California-San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, Mail Code 0412, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0412, USA. rsah@ucsd.edu.
University of California San Diego · USScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

TISSUE ACQUISITION, MORPHOLOGY, AND CELL CULTUREP01AG007996 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI SAH, ROBERT L · 1989 to 2016
$26.0M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG007996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne potential mechanism for early superficial cartilage wear in normal joints is alteration of the lubricant content and quality of synovial fluid. The purpose of this study was to determine if the concentration and quality of the lubricant, hyaluronan, in synovial fluid: (1) was similar in left and right knees; (2) exhibited similar age-associated trends, whether collected postmortem or antemortem; and (3) varied with age and grade of joint degeneration.

methodsHuman synovial fluid of donors (23-91 years) without osteoarthritis was analyzed for the concentrations of protein, hyaluronan, and hyaluronan in the molecular weight ranges of 2.5-7 MDa, 1-2.5 MDa, 0.5-1 MDa, and 0.03-0.5 MDa. Similarity of data between left and right knees was assessed by reduced major axis regression, paired t-test, and Bland-Altman analysis. The effect of antemortem versus postmortem collection on biochemical properties was assessed for age-matched samples by unpaired t-test. The relationships between age, joint grade, and each biochemical component were assessed by regression analysis.

resultsJoint grade and the concentrations of protein, hyaluronan, and hyaluronan in the molecular weight ranges of 2.5-7 MDa, 1-2.5 MDa, and 0.5-1 MDa in human synovial fluid showed good agreement between left and right knees and were similar between age-matched patient and cadaver knee joints. There was an age-associated decrease in overall joint grade (-15 %/decade) and concentrations of hyaluronan (-10.5 %/decade), and hyaluronan in the molecular weight ranges of 2.5-7 MDa (-9.4 %/decade), 1-2.5 MDa (-11.3 %/decade), 0.5-1 MDa (-12.5 %/decade), and 0.03-0.5 MDa (-13.0 %/decade). Hyaluronan concentration and quality was more strongly associated with age than with joint grade.

conclusionsThe age-related increase in cartilage wear in non-osteoarthritic joints may be related to the altered hyaluronan content and quality of synovial fluid.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingCartilage, ArticularCartilage DiseasesFemaleHumansHyaluronic AcidKnee JointMaleMiddle AgedSynovial FluidYoung AdultHyaluronic Acid

Identifiers

PMID26792492
PMCPMC4721052
OpenAlexW2308166834

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.