Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26791375›Full record

ArticleHERD2016

Qualitative Descriptive Methods in Health Science Research.

Karen Jiggins Colorafi, Bronwynne Evans

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HERD, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04381260 (RUral dispaRities in prehospitAL STEMI), which is not on this map. Cited by 561 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
561citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04381260 completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

RUral dispaRities in prehospitAL STEMI

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorWake Forest University Health SciencesRan2020 to 2022Enrolled473ConditionsST Elevation Myocardial Infarction, Cardiovascular DiseasesArmsNo intervention, Interview, Survey
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

561 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. How Much is Universal Accessibility Actually Taught in Canadian Occupational Therapy Programs?Canadian journal of occupational therapy. Revue canadienne d'ergotherapie · 2026
    Article
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501 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Karen Jiggins ColorafiCollege of Nursing & Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA kcoloraf@asu.edu.
Bronwynne EvansCollege of Nursing & Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA.

Funding

The Caregiving Trajectory for Community-Dwelling Mexican-American EldersR01NR010541 · NINR · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI EVANS, BRONWYNNE CADWALADER · 2008 to 2011
$1.9M
Transdisciplinary Training in Health Disparities Science (TTHDS)T32NR012718 · NINR · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI KELLER, COLLEEN S, REIFSNIDER, ELIZABETH A. · 2011 to 2015
$1.2M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR010541NINR NIH HHS T32 NR012718
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this methodology paper is to describe an approach to qualitative design known as qualitative descriptive that is well suited to junior health sciences researchers because it can be used with a variety of theoretical approaches, sampling techniques, and data collection strategies.

backgroundIt is often difficult for junior qualitative researchers to pull together the tools and resources they need to embark on a high-quality qualitative research study and to manage the volumes of data they collect during qualitative studies. This paper seeks to pull together much needed resources and provide an overview of methods.

methodsA step-by-step guide to planning a qualitative descriptive study and analyzing the data is provided, utilizing exemplars from the authors' research.

resultsThis paper presents steps to conducting a qualitative descriptive study under the following headings: describing the qualitative descriptive approach, designing a qualitative descriptive study, steps to data analysis, and ensuring rigor of findings.

conclusionsThe qualitative descriptive approach results in a summary in everyday, factual language that facilitates understanding of a selected phenomenon across disciplines of health science researchers.

Indexed as

Qualitative ResearchResearch DesignData CollectionHumansStatistics as Topicqualitative analysisqualitative descriptivequalitative designqualitative methodologyrigor

Identifiers

PMID26791375
PMCPMC7586301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.