Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26791234›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2016

Stress in the City: Influence of Urban Social Stress and Violence on Pregnancy and Postpartum Quality of Life among Adolescent and Young Mothers.

Tiara C Willie, Adeya Powell, Trace Kershaw

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Adolescent Mothers' Psychological Wellbeing during Pregnancy and Infant Emotional Health.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53 · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Women Emotional, Cognitive and Physiological Modes of Coping with Daily Urban Environments: A Pilot Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tiara C WillieSchool of Public Health, Yale University, 60 College Street, P.O. Box 208034, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA. tiara.willie@yale.edu.
Adeya PowellYale Center for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS, 135 College Street, Suite 200, New Haven, CT, 06510-2483, USA.
Trace KershawSchool of Public Health, Yale University, 60 College Street, P.O. Box 208034, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Yale University · US

Funding

INTERDISCIPLINARY HIV PREVENTION TRAINING PROGRAMT32MH020031 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Trace S Kershaw · 1999 to 2026
$12.1M
HIV/STD Risk Among Young Expectant Fathers: Relationship Attachment & TransitionR01MH075685 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KERSHAW, TRACE S · 2006 to 2010
$2.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH075685NIMH NIH HHS R01MH75685NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020031NIMH NIH HHS T32MH020031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent and young mothers transitioning from pregnancy to postpartum need to maintain an optimal quality of life. Stress and exposure to violence (e.g., intimate partner violence (IPV), nonpartner violence) are predictors of poor quality of life for adult women; however, these associations remain understudied among adolescent and young mothers in urban areas. Guided by the social ecological model, the current study created a latent variable, urban social stress, to examine the impact of the urban social environment (i.e., stressful life events, discrimination, family stress, and neighborhood problems) on the quality of life of adolescent and young mothers during both pregnancy and postpartum. The current study is a secondary data analysis of a prospective cohort study of 296 expectant young mothers recruited at obstetrics and gynecology clinics. Results from structural equation and multigroup models found that higher urban social stress predicted lower mental and physical quality of life during pregnancy, but these associations were significantly stronger for IPV-exposed and nonpartner violence-exposed mothers. In the postpartum period, higher urban social stress predicted lower mental and physical quality of life, but these associations were significantly stronger for IPV-unexposed and nonpartner violence-exposed mothers. Stress reduction programs need to help adolescent and young mothers in urban areas develop stress management skills specific to urban social stress. Pregnancy and parenting programs need to be tailored to the specific needs of young mothers in urban areas by becoming sensitive to the role of IPV and nonpartner violence in these young women's lives.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdolescentFemaleHealth StatusHumansIntimate Partner ViolenceMental HealthMothersPostpartum PeriodPregnancyPregnant PeopleProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSocial EnvironmentSocioeconomic FactorsStress, PsychologicalAdolescent mothersIntimate partner violenceNonpartner violenceQuality of lifeSocial ecological modelStress

Identifiers

PMID26791234
PMCPMC4794454
OpenAlexW2264517519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.