Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26790965›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2016

Incidence and Survival of Childhood Cancer in Korea.

Hyeon Jin Park, Eun-Kyeong Moon, Ju Young Yoon, Chang-Mo Oh, Kyu-Won Jung, Byung Kiu Park, Hee Young Shin, Young-Joo Won

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  20. Self-reported physical activity behaviors of childhood cancer survivors: comparison to a general adolescent population in Korea.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hyeon Jin ParkCenter for Pediatric Oncology, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Eun-Kyeong MoonCancer Registration and Statistics Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Ju Young YoonCenter for Pediatric Oncology, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Chang-Mo OhCancer Registration and Statistics Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Kyu-Won JungCancer Registration and Statistics Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Byung Kiu ParkCenter for Pediatric Oncology, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Hee Young ShinDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Joo WonCancer Registration and Statistics Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAn epidemiologic study of childhood cancer would provide useful information on cancer etiology and development of management guidelines. MATERIALS AND

methodsData from the Korea National Cancer Incidence Database were used to examine the incidence and survival of cancer in patients aged 0-14 years. Patients were grouped according to the International Classification of Childhood Cancer, 3rd edition. Age-specific and age-standardized incidences per million and estimated annual percentage change (APC) were calculated by sex and age. Five-year relative survival was calculated for four periods from 1993 to 2011.

resultsThe study comprised 15,113 patients with malignant neoplasms. Age-standardized incidence rates for all cancers were 134.9 per million children in 1999-2011 and 144.0 and 124.9 per million for males and females, respectively (M/F ratio, 1.2; p < 0.05). The highest incidences were observed for 'leukemias, myeloproliferative diseases, and myelodysplastic diseases' (group I) (46.4), 'central nervous system neoplasms' (group III) (18.3), and 'lymphomas and reticuloendothelial neoplasms' (group II) (13.4). Age-standardized incidence increased from 117.9 in 1999 to 155.3 in 2011, with an APC of 2.4% (95% confidence interval, 2.1 to 2.7). There was a significant increase of APC in 'neuroblastoma and other peripheral nervous cell tumors' (group IV) (5.6%) and 'other malignant epithelial neoplasms and malignant melanomas' (group XI) (5.6%). The 5-year relative survival rate for all childhood cancers improved significantly from 56.2% (1993-1995) to 78.2% (2007-2011) (males, 56.7% to 77.7%; females, 55.5% to 78.8%).

conclusionThis study provides reliable information on incidence and survival trends for childhood cancer in Korea.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNeoplasmsRegistriesRepublic of KoreaSex FactorsSurvival AnalysisChildIncidenceKoreaNeoplasmsSurvival

Identifiers

PMID26790965
PMCPMC4946351

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.