Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26789701›Full record

ArticleRadiation research2016

Intraoral Mitochondrial-Targeted GS-Nitroxide, JP4-039, Radioprotects Normal Tissue in Tumor-Bearing Radiosensitive Fancd2(-/-) (C57BL/6) Mice.

Ashwin Shinde, Hebist Berhane, Byung Han Rhieu, Ronny Kalash, Karen Xu, Julie Goff, Michael W Epperly, Darcy Franicola, Xichen Zhang, Tracy Dixon and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. FANCD2 protects against bone marrow injury from ferroptosis.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ashwin Shindea  Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213;
Hebist Berhanea  Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213;
Byung Han Rhieua  Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213;
Ronny Kalasha  Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213;
Karen Xua  Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213;
Julie Goffa  Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213;
Michael W Epperlya  Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213;
Darcy Franicolaa  Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213;
Xichen Zhanga  Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213;
Tracy Dixona  Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213;
Donna Shieldsa  Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213;
Hong Wanga  Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213;
Peter Wipfc  Chemistry and Bioengineering.
Kalindi Parmarb  Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115; and Departments of.
Eva Guinanb  Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115; and Departments of.
Valerian Kagand  Environmental/Occupational Health.
Vladimir Tyurind  Environmental/Occupational Health.
Robert L Ferrise  Otolaryngology and.
Xiaolan Zhangf  School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260.
Song Lif  School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260.
Joel S Greenbergera  Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213;
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USBioengineering Center · RUDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · US

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Jessie Nedrow · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
Training and EducationU19AI068021 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GREENBERGER, JOEL S · 2005 to 2019
$44.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS P30CA047904NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI068021PHS HHS U19-A1068021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated normal tissue specific radioprotection of the oral cavity in radiosensitive Fanconi Anemia (FA) Fancd2(-/-) mice with orally established tumors using mitochondrial-targeted GS-nitroxide (JP4-039). Adult (10-12 weeks old) Fancd2(+/+), Fancd2(+/-) and Fancd2(-/-) mice (C57BL/6 background) and subgroups with orally established TC-1 epithelial cell tumors received a single fraction of 28 Gy or four daily fractions of 8 Gy to the head and neck. Subgroups received JP4-039 in F15 emulsion (F15/JP4-039; 0.4 mg/mouse), 4-amino-Tempo in F15 emulsion (F15/4-amino-Tempo; 0.2 mg/mouse) or F15 emulsion alone prior to each irradiation. Oral mucosa of Fancd2(-/-) mice showed baseline elevated RNA transcripts for Sod2, p53, p21 and Rad51 (all P < 0.0012) and suppressed levels of Nfkb and Tgfb, (all P < 0.0020) compared with Fancd2(+/+) mice. The oral mucosa in tumor-bearing mice of all genotypes showed decreased levels of p53 and elevated Tgfb and Gadd45a (P ≤ 0.0001 for all three genotypes). Intraoral F15/JP4-039, but not F15/4-amino-Tempo, modulated radiation-induced normal tissue transcript elevation, ameliorated mucosal ulceration and reduced the depletion of antioxidant stores in oral cavity tissue of all genotypes, but did not radioprotect tumors. Mitochondrial targeting makes F15/JP4-039 an effective normal tissue radioprotector for Fancd2(-/-) mice, as well as wild-type mice.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsCell Line, TumorDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFanconi Anemia Complementation Group D2 ProteinMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaMouth MucosaMouth NeoplasmsNitrogen OxidesOrgans at RiskRadiation-Protective AgentsRadiation ToleranceTreatment OutcomeFancd2 protein, mouseFanconi Anemia Complementation Group D2 ProteinJP4-039Nitrogen OxidesRadiation-Protective Agents

Identifiers

PMID26789701
PMCPMC4773657
OpenAlexW2274695480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.