Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26789548›Full record

ArticleBone2016

Deficiency of circadian clock protein BMAL1 in mice results in a low bone mass phenotype.

William E Samsa, Amit Vasanji, Ronald J Midura, Roman V Kondratov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

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26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

William E SamsaCenter for Gene Regulation in Health and Diseases, BGES, Cleveland State University, 2121 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44115-2214, USA. Electronic address: samsa.william@gmail.com.
Amit VasanjiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. Electronic address: avasanji@image-iq.com.
Ronald J MiduraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. Electronic address: midurar@ccf.org.
Roman V KondratovCenter for Gene Regulation in Health and Diseases, BGES, Cleveland State University, 2121 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44115-2214, USA. Electronic address: r.kondratov@csuohio.edu.
Cleveland Clinic · USCleveland State University · US

Funding

Diversity Supplement for Circadian Clock and Dietary RestrictionR01AG039547 · NIA · CLEVELAND STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Roman V Kondratov · 2011 to 2026
$5.5M
Nikon A1RSI Confocal MicroscopeS10OD010381 · OD · CLEVELAND STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BARIK, SAILEN · 2012 to 2012
$591k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG039547NIH HHS S10 OD010381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The circadian clock is an endogenous time keeping system that controls the physiology and behavior of many organisms. The transcription factor Brain and Muscle ARNT-like Protein 1 (BMAL1) is a component of the circadian clock and necessary for clock function. Bmal1(-/-) mice display accelerated aging and many accompanying age associated pathologies. Here, we report that mice deficient for BMAL1 have a low bone mass phenotype that is absent at birth and progressively worsens over their lifespan. Accelerated aging of these mice is associated with the formation of bony bridges occurring across the metaphysis to the epiphysis, resulting in shorter long bones. Using micro-computed tomography we show that Bmal1(-/-) mice have reductions in cortical and trabecular bone volume and other micro-structural parameters and a lower bone mineral density. Histology shows a deficiency of BMAL1 results in a reduced number of active osteoblasts and osteocytes in vivo. Isolation of bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells from Bmal1(-/-) mice demonstrate a reduced ability to differentiate into osteoblasts in vitro, which likely explains the observed reductions in osteoblasts and osteocytes, and may contribute to the observed osteopenia. Our data support the role of the circadian clock in the regulation of bone homeostasis and shows that BMAL1 deficiency results in a low bone mass phenotype.

Indexed as

Circadian ClocksAnimalsARNTL Transcription FactorsBone and BonesBone DensityCell CountCell DifferentiationEpiphysesGrowth PlateMice, Inbred C57BLOrgan SizeOsteocytesPhenotypeX-Ray MicrotomographyARNTL Transcription FactorsBmal1 protein, mouseAgingBiological clockMesenchymal stem cellOsteoblastOsteogenesis, bone

Identifiers

PMID26789548
PMCPMC4755907
OpenAlexW2235860102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.