Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26789284›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2016

H-NS Facilitates Sequence Diversification of Horizontally Transferred DNAs during Their Integration in Host Chromosomes.

Koichi Higashi, Toru Tobe, Akinori Kanai, Ebru Uyar, Shu Ishikawa, Yutaka Suzuki, Naotake Ogasawara, Ken Kurokawa, Taku Oshima

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Pervasive transcription enhances the accessibility of H-NS-silenced promoters and generates bistability inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. YbdO Promotes the Pathogenicity ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. NPJ biofilms and microbiomes · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Evolution ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Koichi HigashiDepartment of Biological Information, Graduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Toru TobeDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Akinori KanaiDepartment of Medical Genome Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, Japan.
Ebru UyarGraduate School of Biological Sciences, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara, Japan.
Shu IshikawaGraduate School of Biological Sciences, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara, Japan.
Yutaka SuzukiDepartment of Medical Genome Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, Japan.
Naotake OgasawaraGraduate School of Biological Sciences, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara, Japan.
Ken KurokawaDepartment of Biological Information, Graduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Taku OshimaGraduate School of Biological Sciences, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara, Japan.
Nara Institute of Science and Technology · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPLife Science Institute · JPOsaka University · JPTokyo Institute of Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteria can acquire new traits through horizontal gene transfer. Inappropriate expression of transferred genes, however, can disrupt the physiology of the host bacteria. To reduce this risk, Escherichia coli expresses the nucleoid-associated protein, H-NS, which preferentially binds to horizontally transferred genes to control their expression. Once expression is optimized, the horizontally transferred genes may actually contribute to E. coli survival in new habitats. Therefore, we investigated whether and how H-NS contributes to this optimization process. A comparison of H-NS binding profiles on common chromosomal segments of three E. coli strains belonging to different phylogenetic groups indicated that the positions of H-NS-bound regions have been conserved in E. coli strains. The sequences of the H-NS-bound regions appear to have diverged more so than H-NS-unbound regions only when H-NS-bound regions are located upstream or in coding regions of genes. Because these regions generally contain regulatory elements for gene expression, sequence divergence in these regions may be associated with alteration of gene expression. Indeed, nucleotide substitutions in H-NS-bound regions of the ybdO promoter and coding regions have diversified the potential for H-NS-independent negative regulation among E. coli strains. The ybdO expression in these strains was still negatively regulated by H-NS, which reduced the effect of H-NS-independent regulation under normal growth conditions. Hence, we propose that, during E. coli evolution, the conservation of H-NS binding sites resulted in the diversification of the regulation of horizontally transferred genes, which may have facilitated E. coli adaptation to new ecological niches.

Indexed as

Adaptation, BiologicalChromosomes, BacterialDNA-Binding ProteinsEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsEvolution, MolecularFimbriae ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGene Transfer, HorizontalPhylogenyPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingTranscription FactorsDNA-Binding ProteinsEscherichia coli ProteinsFimbriae ProteinsFimG protein, E coliTranscription FactorsybdO protein, E coli

Identifiers

PMID26789284
PMCPMC4720273
OpenAlexW2277394881

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.