Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26788128›Full record

ReviewTherapeutic advances in neurological disorders2016

Evidence for the efficacy and effectiveness of THC-CBD oromucosal spray in symptom management of patients with spasticity due to multiple sclerosis.

Uwe K Zettl, Paulus Rommer, Petra Hipp, Robert Patejdl

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Cannabis-based medicines for chronic neuropathic pain in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Change in upper limb function in people with multiple sclerosis treated with nabiximols: a quantitative kinematic pilot study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Immune Responses Regulated by Cannabidiol.Cannabis and cannabinoid research · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Opportunities for cannabis in supportive care in cancer.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Uwe K ZettlDepartment of Neurology, University of Rostock, Gehlsheimer Straße 20, D-18147 Rostock, Germany.
Paulus RommerDepartment of Neurology, University of Rostock, Germany.
Petra HippSaproma, Roetgen, Germany.
Robert PatejdlDepartment of Neurology, University of Rostock, Germany Oscar-Langendorff-Institute of Physiology, University of Rostock, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spasticity, one of the main symptoms of multiple sclerosis (MS), can affect more than 80% of MS patients during the course of their disease and is often not treated adequately. δ-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol-cannabidiol (THC-CBD) oromucosal spray is a plant-derived, standardized cannabinoid-based oromucosal spray medicine for add-on treatment of moderate to severe, resistant multiple sclerosis-induced spasticity. This article reviews the current evidence for the efficacy and safety, with dizziness and fatigue as the most common treatment-related adverse events, being mostly mild to moderate in severity. Results from both randomized controlled phase III studies involving about,1600 MS patients or 1500 patient-years and recently published studies on everyday clinical practice involving more than 1000 patients or more than,1000 patient-years are presented.

Indexed as

cannabinoidsCBDmultiple sclerosisnabiximolsspasticityTHC

Identifiers

PMID26788128
PMCPMC4710104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.