Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26788045›Full record

ReviewJournal of geriatric cardiology : JGC2015

Current understanding of coronary artery calcification.

Wei Liu, Yue Zhang, Cheuk-Man Yu, Qing-Wei Ji, Meng Cai, Ying-Xin Zhao, Yu-Jie Zhou

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04556682 (Intravascular Lithotripsy and Rotational Atherectomy in Treatment of Severely Calcified Coronary Lesions), which is not on this map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04556682 completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Intravascular Lithotripsy and Rotational Atherectomy in Treatment of Severely Calcified Coronary Lesions

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled101ConditionsCoronary CalcificationArmsRotational atherectomy, Intravascular lithotripsy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Association between BMD and coronary artery calcification: an observational and Mendelian randomization study.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Observational
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Psychological stress and the longitudinal progression of subclinical atherosclerosis.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wei LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing An Zhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yue ZhangSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Cheuk-Man YuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, HongKong, China.
Qing-Wei JiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing An Zhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Meng CaiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing An Zhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ying-Xin ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing An Zhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yu-Jie ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing An Zhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary artery calcification (CAC) is highly prevalent in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) and is associated with major adverse cardiovascular events. There are two recognized type of CAC-intimal and medial calcification, and each of them have specific risk factors. Several theories about the mechanism of vascular calcification have been put forward, and we currently believe that vascular calcification is an active, regulated process. CAC can usually be found in patients with severe CHD, and this asymptomatic phenomenon make early diagnosis of CAC important. Coronary computed tomographic angiography is the main noninvasive tool to detect calcified lesions. Measurement of coronary artery calcification by scoring is a reasonable metric for cardiovascular risk assessment in asymptomatic adults at intermediate risk. To date, effective medical treatment of CAC has not been identified. Several strategies of percutaneous coronary intervention have been applied to CHD patients with CAC, but with unsatisfactory results. Prognosis of CAC is still a major problem of CHD patients. Thus, more details about the mechanisms of CAC need to be elucidated in order to improve the understanding and treatment of CAC.

Indexed as

Coronary artery calcificationDiagnostic methodPathogenesisRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID26788045
PMCPMC4712374

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.