Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26787840›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2016

A Repertoire of MicroRNAs Regulates Cancer Cell Starvation by Targeting Phospholipase D in a Feedback Loop That Operates Maximally in Cancer Cells.

Kristen Fite, Lobna Elkhadragy, Julian Gomez-Cambronero

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. D-series Resolvins activate Phospholipase D in phagocytes during inflammation and resolution.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristen FiteDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Wright State University School of Medicine, Dayton, Ohio, USA.
Lobna ElkhadragyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Wright State University School of Medicine, Dayton, Ohio, USA.
Julian Gomez-CambroneroCenter for Experimental Therapeutics and Reperfusion Injury, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Wright State University School of Medicine, Dayton, Ohio, USA julian.cambronero@wright.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7581-9227
Wright State University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

PLD2, as a GEF or as a Lipase, is Central to Leukocyte ChemotaxisR01HL056653 · NHLBI · WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CAMBRONERO, JULIAN G. · 2004 to 2016
$4.0M
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION IN NEUTROPHIL MEDIATED HEART INJURYR29HL056653 · NHLBI · WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GOMEZ-CAMBRONERO, JULIAN · 1998 to 2002
$301k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL056653-14NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056653NHLBI NIH HHS R29 HL056653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report a negative feedback loop between the signaling protein phospholipase D (PLD), phosphatidic acid (PA), and a specific set of microRNAs (miRNAs) during nutrient starvation of breast cancer cells. We show that PLD expression is increased in four breast cancer cell lines and that hypoxia, cell overcrowding, and nutrient starvation for 3 to 6 h increase expression even further. However, after prolonged (>12-h) starvation, PLD levels return to basal or lower levels. The mechanism for this is as follows. First, during initial starvation, an elevated PA (the product of PLD enzymatic activity) activates mTOR and S6K, known to inhibit apoptosis, and enhances cell migration especially in post-epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (post-EMT) cancer cells. Second, continued PA production in later starvation induces expression of PLD-targeting microRNA 203 (miR-203), miR-887, miR-3619-5p, and miR-182, which reduce PLD translation. We provide direct evidence for a feedback loop, whereby PLD induction upon starvation leads to PA, which induces expression of miRNAs, which in turn inhibits PLD2 translation. The physiological relevance for breast cancer cells is that as PA can activate cell invasion, then, due to the negative feedback, it can deprive mTOR and S6K of their natural activator. It can further prevent inhibition of apoptosis and allow cells to survive nutrient deprivation, which normal cells cannot do.

Indexed as

Feedback, PhysiologicalApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicroRNAsModels, BiologicalPhosphatidic AcidsPhospholipase DProtein BiosynthesisRibosomal Protein S6RNA, NeoplasmTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesMicroRNAsMTOR protein, humanPhosphatidic AcidsPhospholipase DRibosomal Protein S6RNA, NeoplasmTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID26787840
PMCPMC4800799
OpenAlexW2298388542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.