Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26787690›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2016

Clinical Utility and Safety of a Model-Based Patient-Tailored Dose of Vancomycin in Neonates.

Stéphanie Leroux, Evelyne Jacqz-Aigrain, Valérie Biran, Emmanuel Lopez, Doriane Madeleneau, Camille Wallon, Elodie Zana-Taïeb, Anne-Laure Virlouvet, Stéphane Rioualen, Wei Zhao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. State of Vancomycin Dosing in Neonates: An Overview.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2026
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  11. Use of Antibiotics in Preterm Newborns.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
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  20. Clinical pharmacology applications in clinical drug development and clinical care: A focus on Saudi Arabia.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Stéphanie LerouxDepartment of Paediatric Pharmacology and Pharmacogenetics, Hôpital Robert Debré, APHP, Paris, France EA7323, Université Paris Diderot-Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France Department of Neonatology, CHU de Rennes, Rennes, France.
Evelyne Jacqz-AigrainDepartment of Paediatric Pharmacology and Pharmacogenetics, Hôpital Robert Debré, APHP, Paris, France EA7323, Université Paris Diderot-Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France Clinical Investigation Center CIC1426, INSERM, Paris, France.
Valérie BiranNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Hôpital Robert Debré, APHP, Paris, France.
Emmanuel LopezNeonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hôpital Clocheville, Tours, France.
Doriane MadeleneauNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Hôpital Cochin Port-Royal, APHP, Paris, France.
Camille WallonNeonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hôpital Clocheville, Tours, France.
Elodie Zana-TaïebNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Hôpital Cochin Port-Royal, APHP, Paris, France.
Anne-Laure VirlouvetNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Hôpital Robert Debré, APHP, Paris, France.
Stéphane RioualenNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Hôpital Robert Debré, APHP, Paris, France.
Wei ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Qian-Fo-Shan Hospital, Shandong University, Jian, China Sino-French Pediatric Research Center, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, China wei.zhao@rdb.aphp.fr.
Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tours · FRMaternité Port Royal · FRShandong University · CNUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pharmacokinetic modeling has often been applied to evaluate vancomycin pharmacokinetics in neonates. However, clinical application of the model-based personalized vancomycin therapy is still limited. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the clinical utility and safety of a model-based patient-tailored dose of vancomycin in neonates. A model-based vancomycin dosing calculator, developed from a population pharmacokinetic study, has been integrated into the routine clinical care in 3 neonatal intensive care units (Robert Debré, Cochin Port Royal, and Clocheville hospitals) between 2012 and 2014. The target attainment rate, defined as the percentage of patients with a first therapeutic drug monitoring serum vancomycin concentration achieving the target window of 15 to 25 mg/liter, was selected as an endpoint for evaluating the clinical utility. The safety evaluation was focused on nephrotoxicity. The clinical application of the model-based patient-tailored dose of vancomycin has been demonstrated in 190 neonates. The mean (standard deviation) gestational and postnatal ages of the study population were 31.1 (4.9) weeks and 16.7 (21.7) days, respectively. The target attainment rate increased from 41% to 72% without any case of vancomycin-related nephrotoxicity. This proof-of-concept study provides evidence for integrating model-based antimicrobial therapy in neonatal routine care.

Indexed as

Models, StatisticalAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Administration ScheduleDrug MonitoringFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, NeonatalMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusPatient SafetyPrecision MedicineStaphylococcal InfectionsVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID26787690
PMCPMC4808207
OpenAlexW2335461277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.