Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26787430›Full record

ArticleSocial neuroscience2016

Oxytocin receptor gene variation predicts subjective responses to MDMA.

Anya K Bershad, Jessica J Weafer, Matthew G Kirkpatrick, Margaret C Wardle, Melissa A Miller, Harriet de Wit

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social neuroscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effects of MDMA on attention to positive social cues and pleasantness of affective touch.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anya K Bershada Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience , University of Chicago , Chicago , IL , USA.
Jessica J Weafera Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience , University of Chicago , Chicago , IL , USA.
Matthew G Kirkpatrickc Department of Preventive Medicine , University of Southern California , Los Angeles , CA , USA.
Margaret C Wardled Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science , University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston , Houston , TX , USA.
Melissa A Millera Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience , University of Chicago , Chicago , IL , USA.
Harriet de Wita Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience , University of Chicago , Chicago , IL , USA.
University of Chicago · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAININGT32GM007281 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CLARK, MARCUS RAMSAY · 1985 to 2022
$32.1M
Re-Engineering Translational Research at the University of ChicagoUL1TR000430 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2012 to 2016
$20.2M
Determinants of Drug Preference in Humans--Administrative SupplementR01DA002812 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI DE WIT, HARRIET · 1985 to 2024
$10.6M
Is Ecstasy an Empathogen? Effects of MDMA on Social and Emotional ProcessingR21DA026570 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI DE WIT, HARRIET · 2009 to 2010
$424k
Re-Engineering Translational Research at the University of ChicagoTL1TR000432 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2012 to 2016
$289k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000432NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000430NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA002812NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA026570NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007281
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, "ecstasy") enhances desire to socialize and feelings of empathy, which are thought to be related to increased oxytocin levels. Thus, variation in the oxytocin receptor gene (OXTR) may influence responses to the drug. Here, we examined the influence of a single OXTR nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) on responses to MDMA in humans. Based on findings that carriers of the A allele at rs53576 exhibit reduced sensitivity to oxytocin-induced social behavior, we hypothesized that these individuals would show reduced subjective responses to MDMA, including sociability. In this three-session, double blind, within-subjects study, healthy volunteers with past MDMA experience (N = 68) received a MDMA (0, 0.75 mg/kg, and 1.5 mg/kg) and provided self-report ratings of sociability, anxiety, and drug effects. These responses were examined in relation to rs53576. MDMA (1.5 mg/kg) did not increase sociability in individuals with the A/A genotype as it did in G allele carriers. The genotypic groups did not differ in responses at the lower MDMA dose, or in cardiovascular or other subjective responses. These findings are consistent with the idea that MDMA-induced sociability is mediated by oxytocin, and that variation in the oxytocin receptor gene may influence responses to the drug.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAdultAnalysis of VarianceDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGenotyping TechniquesHallucinogensHeterozygoteHumansIllicit DrugsMaleN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetaminePrincipal Component AnalysisReceptors, OxytocinHallucinogensIllicit DrugsN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineOXTR protein, humanReceptors, OxytocinMDMAOXTRoxytocinsocial behavior

Identifiers

PMID26787430
PMCPMC4988944
OpenAlexW2272843035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.