Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26787253›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2016

Attitudes and beliefs about deceased organ donation in the Arabic-speaking community in Australia: a focus group study.

Angelique F Ralph, Ali Alyami, Richard D M Allen, Kirsten Howard, Jonathan C Craig, Steve J Chadban, Michelle Irving, Allison Tong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. 'International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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  12. Deceased Organ Transplantation in Bangladesh: The Dynamics of Bioethics, Religion and Culture.HEC forum : an interdisciplinary journal on hospitals' ethical and legal issues · 2022
    Article
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  19. Beliefs and Intention to Organ Donation: A Household Survey.International journal of applied & basic medical research
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Angelique F RalphSydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Centre for Kidney Research, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Ali AlyamiCentral Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia Transplantation Services, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.
Richard D M AllenCentral Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia Transplantation Services, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.
Kirsten HowardThe Institute for Choice, University of South Australia, North Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Jonathan C CraigSydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Centre for Kidney Research, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Steve J ChadbanCentral Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia Transplantation Services, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.
Michelle IrvingFaculty of Dentistry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Allison TongSydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Centre for Kidney Research, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
University of Sydney · AUChildren's Hospital at Westmead · AURoyal Prince Alfred Hospital · AUUniversity of South Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe the beliefs and attitudes to organ donation in the Arabic-speaking community.

designArabic-speaking participants were purposively recruited to participate in 6 focus groups. Transcripts were analysed thematically.

participants53 participants, aged 19-77 years, and originating from 8 countries, participated in 1 of 6 focus groups. Participants identified as Christian (73%), Islam (26%), Buddhist (2%) or did not identify with any religion (2%).

results6 themes (with subthemes) were identified; religious conviction; invisibility of organ donation; medical suspicion; owning the decision; and reciprocal benefit.

conclusionsAlthough organ donation is considered a generous life-saving 'gift', representative members of the Arabic-speaking community in Australia were unfamiliar with, unnerved by and sceptical about the donation process. Making positive decisions about organ donation would likely require resolving tensions between respecting family, community and religious values versus their individual autonomy. Providing targeted education about the process and benefits of organ donation within the Arabic community may clarify ambiguities surrounding cultural and religious-based views on organ donation, reduce taboos and suspicion towards donation, and in turn, lead to increased organ donation rates.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeTissue and Organ ProcurementAdultAgedAttitude to DeathAustraliaDecision MakingEmotionsFamily RelationsFearFemaleFocus GroupsHumansIslamMaleMiddle AgedPUBLIC HEALTHQUALITATIVE RESEARCHTRANSPLANT MEDICINE

Identifiers

PMID26787253
PMCPMC4735320
OpenAlexW2256724503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.