Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26786748›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2016

Asthma and overweight/obese: double trouble for urban children.

Elise N Wiesenthal, Maria Fagnano, Stephen Cook, Jill S Halterman

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Classroom-Based Strategies to Reduce Disparities in Physical Activity Among Children with Asthma.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2022
    Article
  4. Asthma and Physical Activity in Urban Children.Journal of pediatric psychology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elise N Wiesenthala Department of Pediatrics , University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry , Rochester , NY , USA.
Maria Fagnanoa Department of Pediatrics , University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry , Rochester , NY , USA.
Stephen Cooka Department of Pediatrics , University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry , Rochester , NY , USA.
Jill S Haltermana Department of Pediatrics , University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry , Rochester , NY , USA.

Funding

School-Based Telemedicine Enhanced Asthma Management (SB-TEAM)R01HL079954 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI HALTERMAN, JILL S · 2006 to 2016
$6.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of overweight/obese versus normal weight on symptoms, activity limitation and health care utilization among a group of urban children with persistent asthma.

methodsData were obtained from the School Based Asthma Therapy trial. We enrolled 530 children ages 3-10 with persistent asthma from 2006 to 2009 (response rate: 74%). We conducted in-home interviews to assess symptoms and health care utilization. We measured height and weight in school nurse offices to determine BMI percentile, and compared normal weight children to overweight/obese (BMI >85th percentile) children. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were used.

resultsWe collected BMI data from 472 children (89%); 49% were overweight/obese. When controlling for child race, child ethnicity, intervention group, caregiver age and screen time, overweight/obese children had more days with asthma symptoms (4.25 versus 3.42/2 weeks, p = 0.035) and more activity limitation (3.43 versus 2.55/2 weeks, p = 0.013) compared to normal weight children. Overweight/obese children were more likely to have had an ED visit or hospitalization for any reason (47% versus 36%, OR 1.5, 95% CI 1.01, 2.19), and there was a trend for overweight/obese children to have more acute asthma visits in the past year (1.68 versus 1.31, p = 0.090). Overweight/obese children were not more likely to be taking a daily preventive inhaled corticosteroid (OR 1.0, 95% CI 0.68, 1.56).

conclusionsOverweight/obese children with persistent asthma experience more asthma symptoms, activity limitation and health care utilization compared to normal weight children, with no increased use of inhaled corticosteroids. Further efforts are needed to improve the health of these children.

Indexed as

AsthmaOverweightPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdrenal Cortex HormonesBody HeightBody Mass IndexBody WeightChildChild, PreschoolComorbidityEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleOdds RatioAdrenal Cortex HormonesBody mass indexhealth care utilizationoverweight childrenpreventive medicineschool age children

Identifiers

PMID26786748
PMCPMC4860020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.