Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26786667›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2016

Gist and verbatim communication concerning medication risks/benefits.

Susan J Blalock, Robert F DeVellis, Betty Chewning, Betsy L Sleath, Valerie F Reyna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Susan J BlalockPharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA. Electronic address: s_blalock@unc.edu.
Robert F DeVellisHealth Behavior, Gillings Global School of Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
Betty ChewningSocial and Administrative Sciences Division, School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA.
Betsy L SleathPharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
Valerie F ReynaHuman Neuroscience Institute, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.

Funding

The Gist of Hot and Cold Cognition in Adolescents Risky Decision MakingR01NR014368 · NINR · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI REYNA, VALERIE FRANCES · 2012 to 2014
$1.8M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR014368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe the information about medication risks/benefits that rheumatologists provide during patient office visits, the gist that patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) extract from the information provided, and the relationship between communication and medication satisfaction.

methodsData from 169 RA patients were analyzed. Each participant had up to three visits audiotaped. Four RA patients coded the audiotapes using a Gist Coding Scheme and research assistants coded the audiotapes using a Verbatim Coding Scheme.

resultsWhen extracting gist from the information discussed during visits, patient coders distinguished between discussion concerning the possibility of medication side effects versus expression of significant safety concerns. Among patients in the best health, nearly 80% reported being totally satisfied with their medications when the physician communicated the gist that the medication was effective, compared to approximately 50% when this gist was not communicated.

conclusionStudy findings underscore the multidimensional nature of medication risk communication and the importance of communication concerning medication effectiveness/need. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Health care providers should ensure that patients understand that medication self-management practices can minimize potential risks. Communicating simple gist messages may increase patient satisfaction, especially messages about benefits for well-managed patients. Optimal communication also requires shared understanding of desired therapeutic outcomes.

Indexed as

CommunicationPractice Patterns, Physicians'Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidFemaleHumansMaleOffice VisitsPhysician-Patient RelationsRheumatologyRisk FactorsAntirheumatic AgentsMedicationsPatientprovider communicationRheumatoid arthritisRisk communication

Identifiers

PMID26786667
PMCPMC5511622

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.