Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26786256›Full record

Observational studyIndian journal of pediatrics2016

Immune Response to Double Dose Hepatitis-B Vaccine using Four Dose Schedule in HIV Infected Children.

Debarshi Bose, Jagdish Chandra, Renu Dutta, Manoj Jais, Sandip Ray, Rohini Ajay Gupta, Anju Seth, Praveen Kumar

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Hepatitis B virus vaccination in HIV-infected people: A review.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2017
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Debarshi BoseDepartment of Pediatrics, Lady Hardinge Medical College & Associated Kalawati Saran Children's Hospital, New Delhi, 110001, India.
Jagdish ChandraDepartment of Pediatrics, Lady Hardinge Medical College & Associated Kalawati Saran Children's Hospital, New Delhi, 110001, India. jchandra55@gmail.com.
Renu DuttaDepartment of Microbiology, Lady Hardinge Medical College , New Delhi, India.
Manoj JaisDepartment of Microbiology, Lady Hardinge Medical College , New Delhi, India.
Sandip RayDepartment of Pediatrics, Lady Hardinge Medical College & Associated Kalawati Saran Children's Hospital, New Delhi, 110001, India.
Rohini Ajay GuptaDepartment of Pediatrics, Lady Hardinge Medical College & Associated Kalawati Saran Children's Hospital, New Delhi, 110001, India.
Anju SethDepartment of Pediatrics, Lady Hardinge Medical College & Associated Kalawati Saran Children's Hospital, New Delhi, 110001, India.
Praveen KumarDepartment of Pediatrics, Lady Hardinge Medical College & Associated Kalawati Saran Children's Hospital, New Delhi, 110001, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the immune response to hepatitis B vaccination in HIV infected children using 4 double dose schedule administered at 0-1-2-6 mo.

methodsIn a prospective observational study, 40 HIV infected children were vaccinated with hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccine (20 mcg, 1 ml IM at anterolateral aspect of thigh of recombinant DNA vaccine) at 0-1-2-6 mo. Anti-HBsAb titre were assessed 4-8 wk after the last dose. Clinical severity was assessed according to WHO staging. Immune status of the patients was assessed using CD 4+ counts before the vaccination.

resultsOf the total 40 patients, 33 (28 boys, 5 girls) completed the study. Six patients were in pre-antiretroviral therapy (ART) care while 27 were receiving ART for a mean duration of 2.06 y. Ten patients belonged to WHO clinical stage 1, and 17, 2 and 4 patients to WHO clinical stage 2, 3 and 4 respectively. Median CD4+ cell count was 738/mm(3) and 28 patients had mild or no immunosuppression. Out of the total 33 patients who completed followup, only 2 patients (6 %) did not seroconvert (Anti HBsAb titre at end of study <10 IU/L), the rest (94 %) achieved different levels of Anti HBsAb titre at end of study. Twenty two (66 %) patients had anti HBsAb titre more than 1000 IU/L, 8 (24 %) had titre between 100 and 1000 IU/L and one (3 %) patient had level of 10-99.99 IU/L.

conclusionsIn HIV-infected children who have no or mild immunosuppression, four dose, double dose schedule of HBV vaccine achieves very high seroconversion rates.

Indexed as

Hepatitis B AntibodiesFemaleHepatitis BHepatitis B VaccinesHIV InfectionsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleProspective StudiesHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B VaccinesHepatitis B vaccineHIV-infected childrenSeroconversion

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.