Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26786000›Full record

Trial reportNutrition journal2016

Oral intake of a combination of glucosyl hesperidin and caffeine elicits an anti-obesity effect in healthy, moderately obese subjects: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial.

Tatsuya Ohara, Koutarou Muroyama, Yoshihiro Yamamoto, Shinji Murosaki

Erratum issued 2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrition journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03372109 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effects of Repeated Periods of Modified Fasting to Support Healthy Natural Weight Management and Prevention of Weight Gain in Overweight But Generally Healthy Adults Over the Winter Holiday Period

TypeinterventionalSponsorSupplement Formulators, Inc.Ran2017 to 2018Enrolled23ConditionsBody Weight ChangesArmsMeal replacement shake, Multivitamin and mineral capsules, Fish oil with sesame lignans and olive extract softgel, Prebiotic Chewable tablet, Clove Extract and Maqui Berry extract capsule
NCT04107155 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Effects of a Weight Management Program on Body Weight in Individuals Who Are Overweight and Otherwise Healthy

TypeinterventionalSponsorSupplement Formulators, Inc.Ran2019 to 2019Enrolled54ConditionsBody WeightArmsWeight Management Formulation, Placebo, Handout with Suggestions for Healthy Eating and Overall Health
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Green satsuma mandarin orange (Food science and biotechnology · 2019
    Article
  14. Hesperidin: A Therapeutic Agent For Obesity.Drug design, development and therapy · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tatsuya OharaResearch & Development Institute, House Wellness Foods Corporation, 3-20 Imoji, Itami, Hyogo, 664-0011, Japan. Ohara_Tatsuya@house-wf.co.jp.
Koutarou MuroyamaResearch & Development Institute, House Wellness Foods Corporation, 3-20 Imoji, Itami, Hyogo, 664-0011, Japan.
Yoshihiro YamamotoResearch & Development Institute, House Wellness Foods Corporation, 3-20 Imoji, Itami, Hyogo, 664-0011, Japan.
Shinji MurosakiResearch & Development Institute, House Wellness Foods Corporation, 3-20 Imoji, Itami, Hyogo, 664-0011, Japan.
Research & Development Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe have previously shown that a combination of glucosyl hesperidin (G-hesperidin) plus caffeine reduces accumulation of body fat, whereas G-hesperidin or caffeine alone shows little effect on high-fat diet-induced obesity in mice. The aim of this study is to evaluate the anti-obesity effect of G-hesperidin plus caffeine on body fat and serum TG in healthy subjects with moderately high body mass index (BMI) and serum TG. Since we considered that there are individual differences in caffeine sensitivity, we conducted dose-finding study of caffeine combined with G-hesperidin.

methodsSeventy-five healthy subjects with moderately high BMI (24-30 kg/m(2)) and serum TG (100-250 mg/dl) were divided and assigned to 12-week intervention with daily intakes of 500 mg of G-hesperidin with or without 25, 50, or 75 mg of caffeine, or placebo in a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled design .

resultsAfter intervention, decreases in abdominal fat area (AFA), especially subcutaneous fat area (SFA), were significantly greater in the G-hesperidin with 50-mg caffeine group (AFA:-8.4 ± 21.9 v.s. 16.3 ± 34.1 cm(2); p < 0.05, SFA: -9.3 ± 17.1 v.s. 11.2 ± 18.3 cm(2); p < 0.01) and in the G-hesperidin with 75-mg caffeine group (AFA:-17.0 ± 31.4 v.s. 16.3 ± 34.1 cm(2); p < 0.01, SFA: -12.4 ± 18.7 v.s. 11.2 ± 18.3 cm(2); p < 0.01) than in the placebo group. Fat-decreasing effects of G-hesperidin were enhanced dose-dependently by caffeine addition. BMI decreases were significantly greater in the G-hesperidin with 75-mg caffeine group than in the placebo group (-0.56 ± 0.74 v.s. -0.02 ± 0.58 kg/m(2); p < 0.05). G-hesperidin with/without caffeine had no effect on serum TG (p > 0.05 v.s. placebo).

conclusionsThese data suggested that a combination of 500-mg G-hesperidin with 50- or 75-mg caffeine may be useful for the prevention or treatment of obesity.

trial registrationUMIN Clinical Trials Registry 000019241 .

Indexed as

Abdominal FatAdiposityAdultAgedAnti-Obesity AgentsBody Mass IndexCaffeineDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGlucosidesHesperidinHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityAnti-Obesity AgentsCaffeineGlucosidesglucosyl hesperidinHesperidinTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID26786000
PMCPMC4717600
OpenAlexW2255235856

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.