Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26785864›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2016

Progesterone receptor membrane component 1 promotes survival of human breast cancer cells and the growth of xenograft tumors.

Nicole C Clark, Anne M Friel, Cindy A Pru, Ling Zhang, Toshi Shioda, Bo R Rueda, John J Peluso, James K Pru

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. UterineCancers · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. PGRMC1: An enigmatic heme-binding protein.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. PGRMC1 Inhibits Progesterone-Evoked Proliferation and CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole C Clarka Department of Animal Sciences , School of Molecular Biosciences, Center for Reproductive Biology, Washington State University , Pullman , WA , USA.
Anne M Frielb Vincent Center for Reproductive Biology and Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School , Boston , MA , USA.
Cindy A Prua Department of Animal Sciences , School of Molecular Biosciences, Center for Reproductive Biology, Washington State University , Pullman , WA , USA.
Ling Zhangb Vincent Center for Reproductive Biology and Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School , Boston , MA , USA.
Toshi Shiodac Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School , Charlestown , MA , USA.
Bo R Ruedab Vincent Center for Reproductive Biology and Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School , Boston , MA , USA.
John J Pelusod Departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Cell Biology , University of Connecticut Health Center , Farmington , CT , USA.
James K Prua Department of Animal Sciences , School of Molecular Biosciences, Center for Reproductive Biology, Washington State University , Pullman , WA , USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USWashington State University · USHarvard University · USUConn Health · US

Funding

Mechanisms of PGRMC2 action in female reproductionR21OD016564 · OD · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PRU, JAMES K · 2014 to 2015
$432k
PGRMC1 function in female reproductive physiologyR21RR030264 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI PELUSO, JOHN J · 2010 to 2011
$427k
NCRR NIH HHS R21-RR030264NIH HHS R21-OD016564
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triple negative breast cancers (TNBCs) are highly aggressive and grow in response to sex steroid hormones despite lacking expression of the classical estrogen (E2) and progesterone (P4) receptors. Since P4 receptor membrane component 1 (PGRMC1) is expressed in breast cancer tumors and is known to mediate P4-induced cell survival, this study was designed to determine the expression of PGRMC1 in TNBC tumors and the involvement of PGRMC1 in regulating proliferation and survival of TNBC cells in vitro and the growth of TNBC tumors in vivo. For the latter studies, the MDA-MB-231 (MDA) cell line derived from TNBC was used. These cells express PGRMC1 but lack expression of the classical P4 receptor. A lentiviral-based shRNA approach was used to generate a stably transfected PGRMC1-deplete MDA line for comparison to the PGRMC1-intact MDA line. The present studies demonstrate that PGRMC1: 1) is expressed in TNBC cells; 2) mediates the ability of P4 to suppress TNBC cell mitosis in vitro; 3) is required for P4 to reduce the apoptotic effects of doxorubicin in vitro; and 4) facilitates TNBC tumor formation and growth in vivo. Taken together, these findings indicate that PGRMC1 plays an important role in regulating the growth and survival of TNBC cells in vitro and ultimately in the formation and development of these tumors in vivo. Thus, PGRMC1 may be a therapeutic target for TNBCs.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Growth ProcessesCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalFemaleHeterograftsHumansImmunohistochemistryMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, NudeMice, SCIDReceptors, ProgesteroneTransfectionTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsMembrane ProteinsPGRMC1 protein, humanReceptors, ProgesteroneBreast cancerendocrinePGRMC1progesteroneTNBCxenograft

Identifiers

PMID26785864
PMCPMC4847980
OpenAlexW2286956083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.