Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26785494›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2015

Imbalanced OPA1 processing and mitochondrial fragmentation cause heart failure in mice.

Timothy Wai, Jaime García-Prieto, Michael J Baker, Carsten Merkwirth, Paule Benit, Pierre Rustin, Francisco Javier Rupérez, Coral Barbas, Borja Ibañez, Thomas Langer

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06747429 (Cardiac Metabolic Reprogramming by a Nutritional Intervention), which is not on this map. Cited by 318 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
318citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06747429 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Cardiac Metabolic Reprogramming by a Nutritional Intervention: the High Fat Diet for Heart Failure (HF4HF) Study, a proof-of Concept Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorFundación Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos IIIRan2026 to 2026Enrolled80ConditionsNon-ischemic Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection FractionArmsHigh fat diet, Standard diet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

318 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 535 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Review
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  6. Review
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  12. Ketogenic diet, cardiometabolic diseases and aging.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2026
    Article
  13. Proteolytic control of mitochondrial protein translocases.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Cystinosis and Cellular Energy Failure: Mitochondria at the Crossroads.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review

258 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Timothy WaiInstitute for Genetics, University of Cologne, 50674 Cologne, Germany. Max-Planck-Institute for Biology of Aging, Cologne, Germany.
Jaime García-PrietoMyocardial Pathophysiology Area, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain.
Michael J BakerInstitute for Genetics, University of Cologne, 50674 Cologne, Germany.
Carsten MerkwirthInstitute for Genetics, University of Cologne, 50674 Cologne, Germany.
Paule BenitINSERM UMR 1141, Hôpital Robert Debré, Paris, France. Université Paris 7, Faculté de Médecine Denis Diderot, Paris, France.
Pierre RustinINSERM UMR 1141, Hôpital Robert Debré, Paris, France. Université Paris 7, Faculté de Médecine Denis Diderot, Paris, France.
Francisco Javier RupérezCentre for Metabolomics and Bioanalysis (CEMBIO), Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidad San Pablo CEU, Campus Monteprincipe, Boadilla del Monte, 28668 Madrid, Spain.
Coral BarbasCentre for Metabolomics and Bioanalysis (CEMBIO), Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidad San Pablo CEU, Campus Monteprincipe, Boadilla del Monte, 28668 Madrid, Spain.
Borja IbañezMyocardial Pathophysiology Area, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain. Department of Cardiology, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria (IIS), Fundación Jiménez Díaz Hospital, Madrid, Spain. thomas.langer@uni-koeln.de bibanez@cnic.es.
Thomas LangerInstitute for Genetics, University of Cologne, 50674 Cologne, Germany. Max-Planck-Institute for Biology of Aging, Cologne, Germany. Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. Center for Molecular Medicine (CMMC), University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. thomas.langer@uni-koeln.de bibanez@cnic.es.
University of Cologne · DESpanish National Centre for Cardiovascular Research · ESUniversidad San Pablo CEU · ESCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging Associated Diseases · DEHôpital Robert-Debré · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial morphology is shaped by fusion and division of their membranes. Here, we found that adult myocardial function depends on balanced mitochondrial fusion and fission, maintained by processing of the dynamin-like guanosine triphosphatase OPA1 by the mitochondrial peptidases YME1L and OMA1. Cardiac-specific ablation of Yme1l in mice activated OMA1 and accelerated OPA1 proteolysis, which triggered mitochondrial fragmentation and altered cardiac metabolism. This caused dilated cardiomyopathy and heart failure. Cardiac function and mitochondrial morphology were rescued by Oma1 deletion, which prevented OPA1 cleavage. Feeding mice a high-fat diet or ablating Yme1l in skeletal muscle restored cardiac metabolism and preserved heart function without suppressing mitochondrial fragmentation. Thus, unprocessed OPA1 is sufficient to maintain heart function, OMA1 is a critical regulator of cardiomyocyte survival, and mitochondrial morphology and cardiac metabolism are intimately linked.

Indexed as

Mitochondrial DynamicsMitophagyAnimalsCardiomyopathy, DilatedDiet, High-FatEmbryonic DevelopmentFemaleGene DeletionGTP PhosphohydrolasesHeartHeart FailureMaleMetalloendopeptidasesMetalloproteasesMiceMice, KnockoutGTP PhosphohydrolasesMetalloendopeptidasesMetalloproteasesMitochondrial ProteinsOMA1 protein, mouseOpa1 protein, mouseYme1l1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID26785494
OpenAlexW2190642228

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.