Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26785306›Full record

ArticleJournal of natural products2016

Texas Native Plants Yield Compounds with Cytotoxic Activities against Prostate Cancer Cells.

Corena V Shaffer, Shengxin Cai, Jiangnan Peng, Andrew J Robles, Rachel M Hartley, Douglas R Powell, Lin Du, Robert H Cichewicz, Susan L Mooberry

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of natural products, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Potential of the GenusPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Significance of Chalcone Scaffolds in Medicinal Chemistry.Topics in current chemistry (Cham) · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Total Synthesis of Lineaflavones A, C, D, and Analogues.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The Search for Anticancer Agents from Tropical Plants.Progress in the chemistry of organic natural products
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Corena V ShafferDepartment of Pharmacology and ‡Cancer Therapy & Research Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio , San Antonio, Texas 78229, United States.
Shengxin CaiDepartment of Pharmacology and ‡Cancer Therapy & Research Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio , San Antonio, Texas 78229, United States.
Jiangnan PengDepartment of Pharmacology and ‡Cancer Therapy & Research Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio , San Antonio, Texas 78229, United States.
Andrew J RoblesDepartment of Pharmacology and ‡Cancer Therapy & Research Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio , San Antonio, Texas 78229, United States.
Rachel M HartleyDepartment of Pharmacology and ‡Cancer Therapy & Research Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio , San Antonio, Texas 78229, United States.
Douglas R PowellDepartment of Pharmacology and ‡Cancer Therapy & Research Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio , San Antonio, Texas 78229, United States.
Lin DuDepartment of Pharmacology and ‡Cancer Therapy & Research Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio , San Antonio, Texas 78229, United States.
Robert H CichewiczDepartment of Pharmacology and ‡Cancer Therapy & Research Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio , San Antonio, Texas 78229, United States.
Susan L MooberryDepartment of Pharmacology and ‡Cancer Therapy & Research Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio , San Antonio, Texas 78229, United States.
University of Oklahoma · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE---COREP30CA054174 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Robin Jean Leach · 1991 to 2026
$59.1M
Institutional Research Training GrantT32DE014318 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Kenneth M Hargreaves · 2002 to 2026
$12.1M
Cancer Biology Training ProgramT32CA148724 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Pei Wang, Feng-Chun Yang · 2011 to 2026
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA054174NCI NIH HHS T32 CA148724NIDCR NIH HHS DE014318NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE014318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There remains a critical need for more effective therapies for the treatment of late-stage and metastatic prostate cancers. Three Texas native plants yielded three new and three known compounds with antiproliferative and cytotoxic activities against prostate cancer cells with IC50 values in the range of 1.7-35.0 μM. A new sesquiterpene named espadalide (1), isolated from Gochnatia hypoleuca, had low micromolar potency and was highly effective in clonogenic assays. Two known bioactive germacranolides (2 and 3) were additionally isolated from G. hypoleuca. Dalea frutescens yielded two new isoprenylated chalcones, named sanjuanolide (4) and sanjoseolide (5), and the known sesquiterpenediol verbesindiol (6) was isolated from Verbesina virginica. Mechanistic studies showed that 1-4 caused G2/M accumulation and the formation of abnormal mitotic spindles. Tubulin polymerization assays revealed that 4 increased the initial rate of tubulin polymerization, but did not change total tubulin polymer levels, and 1-3 had no effects on tubulin polymerization. Despite its cytotoxic activity, compound 6 did not initiate changes in cell cycle distribution and has a mechanism of action different from the other compounds. This study demonstrates that new compounds with significant biological activities germane to unmet oncological needs can be isolated from Texas native plants.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCell CycleChalconesDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorHumansMaleMolecular StructureNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularProstatic NeoplasmsSesquiterpenesSesquiterpenes, GermacraneTexasTubulinTubulin ModulatorsAntineoplastic AgentsChalconesSesquiterpenesSesquiterpenes, GermacraneTubulinTubulin Modulators

Identifiers

PMID26785306
PMCPMC4860899
OpenAlexW2292098359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.