Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26784323›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2016

Iodixanol Has a Favourable Fibrinolytic Profile Compared to Iohexol in Cardiac Patients Undergoing Elective Angiography: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Parallel Group Study.

Andrew T Treweeke, Benjamin H Maskrey, Kirsty Hickson, John H Miller, Stephen J Leslie, Ian L Megson

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew T TreweekeDepartment of Diabetes & Cardiovascular Science, University of the Highlands & Islands, Inverness, United Kingdom.
Benjamin H MaskreyDepartment of Diabetes & Cardiovascular Science, University of the Highlands & Islands, Inverness, United Kingdom.
Kirsty HicksonDepartment of Diabetes & Cardiovascular Science, University of the Highlands & Islands, Inverness, United Kingdom.
John H MillerRadiology, NHS Highland, Inverness, United Kingdom.
Stephen J LeslieDepartment of Diabetes & Cardiovascular Science, University of the Highlands & Islands, Inverness, United Kingdom.
Ian L MegsonDepartment of Diabetes & Cardiovascular Science, University of the Highlands & Islands, Inverness, United Kingdom.
University of the Highlands and Islands · GBNHS Highland · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is no consensus and a limited evidence base for choice of contrast agents (CA) in angiography. This study evaluated the impact of iohexol and iodixanol CA on fibrinolytic factors (tissue plasminogen activator [t-PA] and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 [PAI-1]), as well as platelet-monocyte conjugates in cardiac patients undergoing elective angiography in a double-blind, randomised parallel group study.

methodsPatients (men, 50-70 years old; n = 12) were randomised to receive either iohexol (Omnipaque; n = 6) or iodixanol (Visipaque; n = 6) during elective angiography at Raigmore Hospital, Inverness, UK. Arterial and venous blood samples were drawn prior to CA delivery and following angiography. Assessment of platelet-monocyte conjugation, t-PA and PAI-1 antigen and activity was conducted in samples pre- and post-angiography. OUTCOME: Plasma t-PA antigen was depressed equally in the study groups after angiography, but there was a greater reduction in PAI-1 antigen in the group receiving iodixanol. These findings corresponded to a substantial reduction in t-PA activity in patients receiving iohexol, with no change in those receiving iodixanol (P = 0.023 between the CA groups). Both CAs caused a reduction in platelet-monocyte conjugation, with no difference between the groups. No adverse events were reported during the trial.

conclusionAvoiding reduced plasma t-PA activity might be an important consideration in choosing iodixanol over iohexol in patients at risk of thrombosis following angiography. The trial is registered on the ISRCTN register (ISRCTN51509735) and funded by the Coronary Thrombosis Trust and National Health Service (Highland) R&D Endowments. The funders had no influence over study design or reporting.

trial registrationControlled-Trials.com ISRCTN51509735.

Indexed as

AgedAngiographyContrast MediaDouble-Blind MethodHeart DiseasesHumansIohexolMaleMiddle AgedPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Tissue Plasminogen ActivatorTriiodobenzoic AcidsContrast MediaiodixanolIohexolPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1SERPINE1 protein, humanTissue Plasminogen ActivatorTriiodobenzoic Acids

Identifiers

PMID26784323
PMCPMC4718690
OpenAlexW2282575143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.