Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26784250›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

DYRK1B as therapeutic target in Hedgehog/GLI-dependent cancer cells with Smoothened inhibitor resistance.

Wolfgang Gruber, Martin Hutzinger, Dominik Patrick Elmer, Thomas Parigger, Christina Sternberg, Lukasz Cegielkowski, Mirko Zaja, Johann Leban, Susanne Michel, Svetlana Hamm and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Mirk/Dyrk1B controls ventral spinal cord development via Shh pathway.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
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  10. Topical Delivery of Hedgehog Inhibitors: Current Status and Perspectives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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  13. Article
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  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wolfgang GruberCancer Cluster Salzburg, Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Martin HutzingerCancer Cluster Salzburg, Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Dominik Patrick ElmerCancer Cluster Salzburg, Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Thomas PariggerCancer Cluster Salzburg, Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Christina SternbergCancer Cluster Salzburg, Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Lukasz CegielkowskiCancer Cluster Salzburg, Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Mirko Zaja4SC Discovery GmbH, Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.
Johann LebanDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Susanne Michel4SC Discovery GmbH, Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.
Svetlana Hamm4SC Discovery GmbH, Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.
Daniel Vitt4SC Discovery GmbH, Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.
Fritz AbergerCancer Cluster Salzburg, Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
University of Salzburg · ATLead Discovery Center (Germany) · DEMedical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 25629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A wide range of human malignancies displays aberrant activation of Hedgehog (HH)/GLI signaling, including cancers of the skin, brain, gastrointestinal tract and hematopoietic system. Targeting oncogenic HH/GLI signaling with small molecule inhibitors of the essential pathway effector Smoothened (SMO) has shown remarkable therapeutic effects in patients with advanced and metastatic basal cell carcinoma. However, acquired and de novo resistance to SMO inhibitors poses severe limitations to the use of SMO antagonists and urgently calls for the identification of novel targets and compounds.Here we report on the identification of the Dual-Specificity-Tyrosine-Phosphorylation-Regulated Kinase 1B (DYRK1B) as critical positive regulator of HH/GLI signaling downstream of SMO. Genetic and chemical inhibition of DYRK1B in human and mouse cancer cells resulted in marked repression of HH signaling and GLI1 expression, respectively. Importantly, DYRK1B inhibition profoundly impaired GLI1 expression in both SMO-inhibitor sensitive and resistant settings. We further introduce a novel small molecule DYRK1B inhibitor, DYRKi, with suitable pharmacologic properties to impair SMO-dependent and SMO-independent oncogenic GLI activity. The results support the use of DYRK1B antagonists for the treatment of HH/GLI-associated cancers where SMO inhibitors fail to demonstrate therapeutic efficacy.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBasal Cell CarcinomaBlotting, WesternCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDyrk KinasesForkhead Transcription FactorsHedgehog ProteinsHumansMiceMice, NudeNIH 3T3 CellsPancreatic NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsDyrk KinasesForkhead Transcription FactorsHedgehog ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSmoothened ReceptorWhn proteinZinc Finger Protein GLI1basal cell carcinomaDYRK1BGLI transcription factorsHedgehog/GLI signalingSmoothened drug resistance

Identifiers

PMID26784250
PMCPMC4872774
OpenAlexW2333370378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.