Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26784189›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2016

Platelet-Rich Plasma Increases the Levels of Catabolic Molecules and Cellular Dedifferentiation in the Meniscus of a Rabbit Model.

Hye-Rim Lee, Oog-Jin Shon, Se-Il Park, Han-Jun Kim, Sukyoung Kim, Myun-Whan Ahn, Sun Hee Do

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02872753 (Intra-operative ACP Injection Following Partial Meniscectomy), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02872753 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Intra-operative ACP Injection Following Partial Meniscectomy: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstituto Ortopedico RizzoliRan2017 to 2023Enrolled90ConditionsMeniscectomyArmsACP, Standard Meniscectomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) From Older Males With Knee Osteoarthritis Depresses Chondrocyte Metabolism and Upregulates Inflammation.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hye-Rim LeeDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul 143-701, Korea. monade23@hanmail.net.
Oog-Jin ShonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu 705-717, Korea. ossoj@med.yu.ac.kr.
Se-Il ParkCardiovascular Product Evaluation Center, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-752, Korea. SAILING@yuhs.ac.
Han-Jun KimDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul 143-701, Korea. vet.hanjun@gmail.com.
Sukyoung KimSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 712-749, Korea. sykim@ynu.ac.kr.
Myun-Whan AhnDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu 705-717, Korea. mwahn@ynu.ac.kr.
Sun Hee DoDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul 143-701, Korea. shdo@konkuk.ac.kr.
Konkuk University · KRYeungnam University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the susceptibility to frequent intrinsic and extrinsic injuries, especially in the inner zone, the meniscus does not heal spontaneously owing to its poor vascularity. In this study, the effect of platelet-rich plasma (PRP), containing various growth factors, on meniscal mechanisms was examined under normal and post-traumatic inflammatory conditions. Isolated primary meniscal cells of New Zealand white (NZW) rabbits were incubated for 3, 10, 14 and 21 days with PRP(-), 10% PRP (PRP(+)), IL(+) or IL(+)PRP(+). The meniscal cells were collected and examined using reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Culture media were examined by immunoblot analyses for matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) catabolic molecules. PRP containing growth factors improved the cellular viability of meniscal cells in a concentration-dependent manner at Days 1, 4 and 7. However, based on RT-PCR, meniscal cells demonstrated dedifferentiation, along with an increase in type I collagen in the PRP(+) and in IL(+)PRP(+). In PRP(+), the aggrecan expression levels were lower than in the PRP(-) until Day 21. The protein levels of MMP-1 and MMP-3 were higher in each PRP group, i.e., PRP(+) and IL(+)PRP(+), at each culture time. A reproducible 2-mm circular defect on the meniscus of NZW rabbit was used to implant fibrin glue (control) or PRP in vivo. After eight weeks, the lesions in the control and PRP groups were occupied with fibrous tissue, but not with meniscal cells. This study shows that PRP treatment of the meniscus results in an increase of catabolic molecules, especially those related to IL-1α-induced inflammation, and that PRP treatment for an in vivo meniscus injury accelerates fibrosis, instead of meniscal cartilage.

Indexed as

Cell DedifferentiationAggrecansAnimalsChondrocytesCollagenInterleukinsMatrix Metalloproteinase 1Matrix Metalloproteinase 3Menisci, TibialPlatelet-Rich PlasmaRabbitsAggrecansCollagenInterleukinsMatrix Metalloproteinase 1Matrix Metalloproteinase 3collagenmeniscal cellsMMPsplatelet-rich plasmaproteoglycan

Identifiers

PMID26784189
PMCPMC4730361
OpenAlexW2279928918

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.