Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26783526›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2015

Prevalence of Malaria Infection and Risk Factors Associated with Anaemia among Pregnant Women in Semiurban Community of Hazaribag, Jharkhand, India.

Mohammad Sohail, Shayan Shakeel, Shweta Kumari, Aakanksha Bharti, Faisal Zahid, Shadab Anwar, Krishn Pratap Singh, Mazahirul Islam, Ajay Kumar Sharma, Sneh Lata and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Prevalence of Pregnancy Associated Malaria in India.Frontiers in global women's health · 2022
    Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Prevalence of gestational malaria in EcuadorBiomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammad SohailUniversity Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, Vinoba Bhave University, Hazaribag, Jharkhand 825301, India.
Shayan ShakeelUniversity Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, Vinoba Bhave University, Hazaribag, Jharkhand 825301, India.
Shweta KumariUniversity Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, Vinoba Bhave University, Hazaribag, Jharkhand 825301, India.
Aakanksha BhartiDepartment of Biotechnology, VIT University, Vellore, India.
Faisal ZahidDepartment of Biotechnology, Shri Venkateshwara University, Amroha, India.
Shadab AnwarDivision of Biochemistry, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences (ICMR), Agam Kuan, Patna 800007, India.
Krishn Pratap SinghDivision of Biochemistry, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences (ICMR), Agam Kuan, Patna 800007, India.
Mazahirul IslamMedical Biology Department, Deanship of Preparatory Year, Jazan University, Jizan, Saudi Arabia.
Ajay Kumar SharmaUniversity Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, Vinoba Bhave University, Hazaribag, Jharkhand 825301, India.
Sneh LataFemale OPD, Sadar Hospital, Hazaribag, Jharkhand 825301, India.
Vahab AliDivision of Biochemistry, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences (ICMR), Agam Kuan, Patna 800007, India.
Tridibes AdakNational Institute of Malaria Research (ICMR), Sector 8, Dawarka, Delhi 110077, India.
Pradeep DasDivision of Molecular Biology, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences (ICMR), Agam Kuan, Patna 800007, India.
Mohammad RaziuddinUniversity Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, Vinoba Bhave University, Hazaribag, Jharkhand 825301, India; Ranchi University, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834001, India.
Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences · INVinoba Bhave University · INJazan University · SANational Institute of Malaria Research · INRanchi University · INShri Venkateshwara University · INVellore Institute of Technology University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The escalating burden, pathogenesis, and clinical sequel of malaria during pregnancy have combinatorial adverse impact on both mother and foetus that further perplexed the situation of diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. This prompted us to evaluate the status of population at risk of MIP in Hazaribag, Jharkhand, India. Cross-sectional study was conducted over a year at Sadar Hospital, Hazaribag. Malaria was screened using blood smear and/or RDT. Anaemia was defined as haemoglobin concentration. Pretested questionnaires were used to gather sociodemographic, clinical, and obstetrical data. The prevalence of MIP was 5.4% and 4.3% at ANC and DU, and 13.2% malaria was in women without pregnancy. Interestingly, majority were asymptomatically infected with P. vivax (over 85%) at ANC and DU. Peripheral parasitemia was significantly associated with fever within past week, rural origin of subjects, and first/second pregnancies in multivariate analysis, with the highest risk factor associated with fever followed by rural residence. Strikingly in cohort, anaemia was prevalent in 86% at ANC as compared to 72% at DU, whereas severe anaemia was 13.6% and 7.8% at ANC and DU. Even more anaemia prevalence was observed in MIP group (88% and 89% at ANC and DU), whereas severe anaemia was 23% and 21%, respectively. In view of observed impact of anaemia, parasitemia and asymptomatic infection of P. vivax during pregnancy and delivery suggest prompt diagnosis regardless of symptoms and comprehensive drug regime should be offered to pregnant women in association with existing measures in clinical spectrum of MIP, delivery, and its outcome.

Indexed as

AdultAnemiaFemaleFeverHumansIndiaMalaria, FalciparumParasitemiaPregnancyPregnancy Complications, ParasiticRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID26783526
PMCPMC4691455
OpenAlexW1907775596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.