Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26783202›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2016

Attachment of ribosomal complexes and retrograde scanning during initiation on the Halastavi árva virus IRES.

Irina S Abaeva, Tatyana V Pestova, Christopher U T Hellen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
12.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Preinitiation Complex Loading onto mRNAs with Long versus Short 5' TLs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. A researcher's guide to the galaxy of IRESs.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2017
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Irina S AbaevaDepartment of Cell Biology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, 11203, NY, USA.
Tatyana V PestovaDepartment of Cell Biology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, 11203, NY, USA.
Christopher U T HellenDepartment of Cell Biology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, 11203, NY, USA christopher.hellen@downstate.edu.
SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · US

Funding

SCANNING PROCESS IN EUKARYOTIC TRANSLATIONR01GM059660 · NIGMS · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI PESTOVA, TATYANA V · 1999 to 2016
$4.7M
IRES-mediated translation initiation on viral mRNAsR01AI051340 · NIAID · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI HELLEN, CHRISTOPHER ULRICH TRISTRAM · 2002 to 2013
$3.6M
Mechanism of ribosomal subunit joining in eukaryotesR01GM063940 · NIGMS · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI PESTOVA, TATYANA V · 2001 to 2005
$1.3M
IRES-mediated translation initiation on viral mRNAsR56AI051340 · NIAID · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI HELLEN, CHRISTOPHER ULRICH TRISTRAM · 2008 to 2015
$856k
NIAID NIH HHS AI51340NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI051340NIGMS NIH HHS GM59660NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM063940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Halastavi árva virus (HalV) has a positive-sense RNA genome, with an 827 nt-long 5' UTR and an intergenic region separating two open reading frames. Whereas the encoded proteins are most homologous to Dicistrovirus polyproteins, its 5' UTR is distinct. Here, we report that the HalV 5' UTR comprises small stem-loop domains separated by long single-stranded areas and a large A-rich unstructured region surrounding the initiation codon AUG828, and possesses cross-kingdom internal ribosome entry site (IRES) activity. In contrast to most viral IRESs, it does not depend on structural integrity and specific interaction of a structured element with a translational component, and is instead determined by the unstructured region flanking AUG828. eIF2, eIF3, eIF1 and eIF1A promote efficient 48S initiation complex formation at AUG828, which is reduced ∼5-fold on omission of eIF1 and eIF1A. Initiation involves direct attachment of 43S preinitiation complexes within a short window at or immediately downstream of AUG828. 40S and eIF3 are sufficient for initial binding. After attachment, 43S complexes undergo retrograde scanning, strongly dependent on eIF1 and eIF1A. eIF4A/eIF4G stimulated initiation only at low temperatures or on mutants, in which areas surrounding AUG828 had been replaced by heterologous sequences. However, they strongly promoted initiation at AUG872, yielding a proline-rich oligopeptide.

Indexed as

Genome, ViralPeptide Chain Initiation, Translational5' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsCell-Free SystemCloning, MolecularCodon, InitiatorEscherichia coliEukaryotic Initiation FactorsGene ExpressionNucleic Acid ConformationOpen Reading FramesRabbitsRecombinant ProteinsReticulocytesRibosomes5' Untranslated RegionsCodon, InitiatorEukaryotic Initiation FactorsRecombinant ProteinsRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, ViralViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26783202
PMCPMC4797288
OpenAlexW2298605640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.