Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26782861›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2016

Does a Depression Management Program Decrease Mortality in Older Adults with Specific Medical Conditions in Primary Care? An Exploratory Analysis.

Hillary R Bogner, Jin H Joo, Seungyoung Hwang, Knashawn H Morales, Martha L Bruce, Charles F Reynolds, Joseph J Gallo

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Psychological interventions for coronary heart disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Hillary R BognerDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Jin H JooDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Seungyoung HwangDepartment of Mental Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Knashawn H MoralesDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Martha L BruceDepartment of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medical College, White Plains, New York.
Charles F ReynoldsSchool of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Joseph J GalloDepartment of Mental Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USCornell University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Research Methods CoreP30MH085943 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ALEXOPOULOS, GEORGE S · 2009 to 2013
$9.2M
RESEARCH METHODS COREP30MH090333 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DEW, MARY AMANDA · 2011 to 2015
$8.3M
Long Term Effects of Depression Care on Services Use and Mortality in Late LifeR01MH065539 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GALLO, JOSEPH JOHN · 2003 to 2013
$2.9M
Using peer mentors to extend depression care to minority older adultsK23MH100705 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JOO, JIN HUI · 2014 to 2017
$749k
Adherence to Antidepressant Medication and Hypertension TreatmentR34MH085880 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BOGNER, HILLARY R · 2010 to 2012
$714k
Measurement Error in Latent Class Models of AdherenceK01MH073903 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MORALES, KNASHAWN HODGE · 2007 to 2011
$689k
Implementing care for depression and diabetesR21MH094940 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BOGNER, HILLARY R · 2012 to 2013
$432k
Participatory design of patient-centered depression and diabetes care.K18HS023445 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BOGNER, HILLARY R · 2014 to 2015
$362k
AHRQ HHS K18 HS023445AHRQ HHS K18 HS23445-02NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH073903NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH100705NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH085943NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH090333NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH065539NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH094940NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH085880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine whether treating depression decreases mortality from various chronic medical conditions.

designLong-term follow-up of multisite-practice randomized controlled trial (Prevention of Suicide in Primary Care Elderly: Collaborative Trial).

settingTwenty primary care practices randomized to intervention or usual care.

participantsIndividuals aged 60 and older identified through depression screening of random patients (N=1,226).

interventionFor 2 years, a depression care manager worked with primary care physicians in intervention practices to provide algorithm-based care for depression. MEASUREMENTS: Mortality risk based on a median follow-up of 98 months (range 0.8-116.4 months) through 2008; chronic medical conditions ascertained through self-report.

resultsFor heart disease, persons with major depression were at greater risk of death, whether in usual-care or intervention practices. Older adults with major depression and diabetes mellitus in practices randomized to the intervention condition (hazard ratio=0.47, 95% confidence interval=0.24-0.91) were less likely to die. For other medical conditions, the point estimates for risk of death in persons with major depression were all in the direction of indicating lower risk in intervention practices but did not reach statistical significance.

conclusionOlder adults with depression and medical comorbidity pose a significant clinical and public health challenge. Evidence was found of a statistically significant intervention effect on mortality for diabetes mellitus in persons with major depression.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntidepressive AgentsChronic DiseaseDelivery of Health CareDepressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CarePsychotherapyRisk FactorsSurvival RateTime FactorsAntidepressive Agentsdepressionmedical comorbidityprimary carerandomized clinical trial

Identifiers

PMID26782861
PMCPMC6588404
OpenAlexW2337849349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.