Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26781597›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2016

Body Composition, Food Intake, and Energy Expenditure in a Murine Model of Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Surgery.

Zheng Hao, Michael B Mumphrey, R Leigh Townsend, Christopher D Morrison, Heike Münzberg, Jianping Ye, Hans-Rudolf Berthoud

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Hepatocyte p53 ablation induces metabolic dysregulation that is corrected by food restriction and vertical sleeve gastrectomy in mice.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zheng HaoPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA.
Michael B MumphreyPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA.
R Leigh TownsendPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA.
Christopher D MorrisonPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA.
Heike MünzbergPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA.
Jianping YePennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA.
Hans-Rudolf BerthoudPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA. berthohr@pbrc.edu.
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · USLouisiana State University System · US

Funding

Research BaseP30DK072476 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Sujoy Ghosh · 2005 to 2026
$26.5M
Neural mechanisms controlling food intake and body weight after bariatric surgeryR01DK047348 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI BERTHOUD, HANS-RUDOLF · 1994 to 2018
$5.0M
Leptin and Central Control of ThermoregulationR01DK092587 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI MUENZBERG-GRUENING, HEIKE · 2012 to 2024
$3.5M
Adipose Tissue Hypoxia and Inflammation in ObesityR01DK085495 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI YE, JIANPING · 2010 to 2013
$1.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072476NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK047348NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK085495NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK092587
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mechanisms by which Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery (RYGB) so effectively lowers body weight and improves glycemic control are not well understood, and murine models are essential for identifying the crucial signaling pathways involved. The aim of this study is to characterize the time course of RYGB on body weight, body composition, food intake, and energy expenditure in diet-induced obese mice and establish a tissue bank for global "omics" or targeted biochemical and structural analyses.

methodsHigh-fat diet-induced obese mice were subjected to RYGB using an improved surgical technique with a small gastric pouch. The effects on body weight, body composition, food intake, and energy expenditure were compared to sham surgery, high-fat diet-restricted weight-matched controls, and never-obese chow-fed controls.

resultsWithout mortality or complications, RYGB surgery in high-fat diet-induced obese mice gradually decreased body weight to a plateau that was more or less sustained for up to 12 weeks (33 g, -18 %, p < 0.01) and significantly lower compared with sham-operated mice (51 g, +25 %, p < 0.01), but higher (+18 %, p < 0.01) than age-matched, chow-fed control mice (27 g). Energy intake after RYGB was significantly suppressed compared to sham only for the first 10 days, but significantly higher compared to weight-matched mice. Energy expenditure after RYGB was higher throughout the study compared with weight-matched, but not sham animals.

conclusionsRYGB surgery in diet-induced obese mice results in similar body weight and body composition changes as observed in humans, but in contrast with humans, this is achieved mainly through increased energy expenditure rather than decreased food intake.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody CompositionBody WeightDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalEatingEnergy MetabolismGastric BypassMiceMice, ObeseObesityBariatric surgeryCalorie restrictionEnergy balanceHigh-fat dietMouseObesity

Identifiers

PMID26781597
PMCPMC4949156
OpenAlexW2295388074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.