Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26781212›Full record

ArticleAlcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)2016

Alveolar macrophage inflammatory mediator expression is elevated in the setting of alcohol use disorders.

Eileen Bock O'Halloran, Brenda J Curtis, Majid Afshar, Michael M Chen, Elizabeth J Kovacs, Ellen L Burnham

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Innate Immunity and Alcohol.Journal of clinical medicine · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Alcohol abuse is associated with enhanced pulmonary and systemic xanthine oxidoreductase activity.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2017
    Article
  20. Modulation of Binge-like Ethanol Consumption by IL-10 Signaling in the Basolateral Amygdala.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eileen Bock O'HalloranDepartment of Surgery, Loyola University, Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, 2160 S. 1st Ave., Maywood, IL 60153, USA; Alcohol Research Program, Loyola University, Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, 2160 S. 1st Ave., Maywood, IL 60153, USA; Loyola University, Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, 2160 S. 1st Ave., Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Brenda J CurtisDepartment of Surgery, Loyola University, Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, 2160 S. 1st Ave., Maywood, IL 60153, USA; Alcohol Research Program, Loyola University, Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, 2160 S. 1st Ave., Maywood, IL 60153, USA; Loyola University, Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, 2160 S. 1st Ave., Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Majid AfsharAlcohol Research Program, Loyola University, Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, 2160 S. 1st Ave., Maywood, IL 60153, USA; Loyola University, Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, 2160 S. 1st Ave., Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Michael M ChenDepartment of Surgery, Loyola University, Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, 2160 S. 1st Ave., Maywood, IL 60153, USA; Alcohol Research Program, Loyola University, Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, 2160 S. 1st Ave., Maywood, IL 60153, USA; Loyola University, Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, 2160 S. 1st Ave., Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Elizabeth J KovacsDepartment of Surgery, Loyola University, Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, 2160 S. 1st Ave., Maywood, IL 60153, USA; Alcohol Research Program, Loyola University, Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, 2160 S. 1st Ave., Maywood, IL 60153, USA; Loyola University, Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, 2160 S. 1st Ave., Maywood, IL 60153, USA. Electronic address: ekovacs@luc.edu.
Ellen L BurnhamDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 13001 E. 17th Place, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Loyola University Chicago · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025780 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2008 to 2011
$61.3M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001082 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$48.0M
Supplement: CoPARC: Colorado Pulmonary Alcohol Research CollaborativeR24AA019661 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ELLEN L BURNHAM · 2011 to 2026
$8.5M
Training in Neuroimmunoendocrine Effects of AlcoholT32AA013527 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CHOUDHRY, MASHKOOR A · 2002 to 2021
$4.4M
ETHANOL EFFECTS ON RECOVERY FROM THERMAL INJURYR01AA012034 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI KOVACS, ELIZABETH J. · 1999 to 2012
$4.2M
Ethanol Effects on Recovery after InjuryR01GM115257 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KOVACS, ELIZABETH J. · 2015 to 2018
$1.7M
Kupffer cell activation and hepatic injury after ethanol and burnF30AA022856 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CHEN, MICHAEL M · 2013 to 2016
$157k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001082NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025780NIAAA NIH HHS F30AA022856NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012034NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA012034NIAAA NIH HHS R24 AA019661NIAAA NIH HHS R24AA019661NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA013527NIAAA NIH HHS T32AA013527NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115257NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM115257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are associated with increased susceptibility to pulmonary diseases, including bacterial pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Alveolar macrophages (AMs) play a vital role in the clearance of pathogens and regulation of inflammation, but these functions may be impaired in the setting of alcohol exposure. We examined the effect of AUDs on profiles of cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors in human AMs isolated from bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) samples from 19 AUD subjects and 20 age-, sex-, and smoking-matched control subjects. By multiplex bead array, the lysates of AMs from subjects with AUDs had significant elevation in the cytokine tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), as well as chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8 (CXCL8), CXCL10, and chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 (CCL5) (p < 0.05). Additionally, a 1.8-fold increase in IL-1β, 2.0-fold increase in IL-6, 2.3-fold increase in interferon gamma (IFN-γ), 1.4-fold increase in CCL3, and a 2.3-fold increase in CCL4 was observed in the AUD group as compared to the control group. We also observed compensatory increases in the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-1RA (p < 0.05). AUD subjects had 5-fold higher levels of CXCL11 mRNA expression (p < 0.05) and a 2.4-fold increase in IL-6 mRNA expression by RT-PCR as well. In these investigations, alcohol use disorders were associated with functional changes in human AMs, suggesting that chronic alcohol exposure portends a chronically pro-inflammatory profile in these cells.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAdultAlcohol-Related DisordersBronchoalveolar LavageCase-Control StudiesCell CountCell DifferentiationCell SurvivalFemaleHumansInflammation MediatorsMacrophages, AlveolarMaleYoung AdultInflammation MediatorsAlveolar macrophageAUDCytokineInflammationPulmonary

Identifiers

PMID26781212
PMCPMC4753084
OpenAlexW2177573892

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.