Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26780830›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2016

In vitro eradication of citrullinated protein specific B-lymphocytes of rheumatoid arthritis patients by targeted bifunctional nanoparticles.

Judit Pozsgay, Fruzsina Babos, Katalin Uray, Anna Magyar, Gergő Gyulai, Éva Kiss, György Nagy, Bernadette Rojkovich, Ferenc Hudecz, Gabriella Sármay

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Role of ceRNA network in inflammatory cells of rheumatoid arthritis.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Judit PozsgayDepartment of Immunology, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/c, Budapest, 1117, Hungary. pozsgayj@yahoo.com.
Fruzsina BabosMTA-ELTE Research Group of Peptide Chemistry, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, 1117, Hungary. babosfruzsi@gmail.com.
Katalin UrayMTA-ELTE Research Group of Peptide Chemistry, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, 1117, Hungary. uray@elte.hu.
Anna MagyarDepartment of Immunology, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/c, Budapest, 1117, Hungary. magyar@elte.hu.
Gergő GyulaiLaboratory of Interfaces and Nanostructures, Institute of Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, 1117, Hungary. gyulaigor@gmail.com.
Éva KissLaboratory of Interfaces and Nanostructures, Institute of Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, 1117, Hungary. kisseva@chem.elte.hu.
György NagyDepartment of Rheumatology, Polyclinic of the Hospitaller Brothers of St. John of God, Budapest, 1023, Hungary. gyorgyngy@gmail.com.
Bernadette RojkovichDepartment of Rheumatology, Polyclinic of the Hospitaller Brothers of St. John of God, Budapest, 1023, Hungary. rojkovich.b@irgalmas.hu.
Ferenc HudeczMTA-ELTE Research Group of Peptide Chemistry, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, 1117, Hungary. fhudecz@elte.hu.
Gabriella SármayDepartment of Immunology, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/c, Budapest, 1117, Hungary. sarmayg@elte.hu.
Eötvös Loránd University · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutoreactive B cells are crucial players in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Autoantibodies specific for citrullinated proteins (ACPA), present in the serum of approximately 60-70 % of patients, have a pathogenic role in the disease. B cell depleting therapies may result in a transient immunosuppression, increasing the risk of infections. Our aim was to develop a new therapeutic approach to selectively deplete the ACPA producing autoreactive B cells.

methodsTo target B cells synthetic citrullinated peptide derived from the β chain of fibrin, β60-74Cit 60,72,74 (β60-74Cit), the predominant epitope recognized by ACPA was used. Complement dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) was induced by a modified peptide derived from gp120 of HIV-1. To trigger CDC both the targeting peptide and the complement activating peptide were covalently coupled in multiple copies to the surface of poly (DL-lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanoparticles (NPs). Ex vivo antibody synthesis was examined by ELISA and ELISpot. CDC was tested after dead cell staining by flow cytometry.

resultsThe β60-74Cit peptide was selectively recognized by a small subset of B cells from RA patients having high level of peptide specific serum antibody, suggesting that the peptide can target diseased B cells. The modified gp120 peptide covalently coupled to NPs induced the formation of the complement membrane attack complex, C5b-9 in human serum. We show here for the first time that bifunctional NPs coupled to multiple copies of both the targeting peptide and the complement activating effector peptide on their surface significantly reduce β60-74Cit peptide specific ex vivo ACPA production, by inducing complement dependent lysis of the citrullinated peptide specific B cells of seropositive RA patients.

conclusionsBifunctional NPs covalently coupled to autoantigen epitope peptide and to a lytic peptide activating complement may specifically target and deplete the peptide specific autoreactive B-cells.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsAdultAgedArthritis, RheumatoidAutoantibodiesB-LymphocytesCitrullineCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNanoparticlesPilot ProjectsAutoantibodiesCitrulline

Identifiers

PMID26780830
PMCPMC4718042
OpenAlexW2265492985

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.